Triple
T15606241
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Siege of Jerusalem (636–637) |
E375166
|
entity |
| Predicate | opponent |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem
The Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem was the Eastern Roman military force defending the city during the early 7th-century Arab–Byzantine conflicts, notably its final stand before the Muslim conquest.
|
E375166
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem | Statement: [Siege of Jerusalem (636–637), opponent, Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem Context triple: [Siege of Jerusalem (636–637), opponent, Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem]
-
A.
Byzantine garrison of Damascus
The Byzantine garrison of Damascus was the imperial military force stationed in the city to defend it as a key stronghold of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire in Syria.
-
B.
Byzantine garrison of Antioch
The Byzantine garrison of Antioch was the imperial military force stationed in the key eastern city of Antioch, tasked with defending it against threats such as the Sasanian Persian invasion of 540.
-
C.
Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia
The Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia was the imperial military force stationed in the strategically important city of Nicomedia, tasked with defending this key stronghold in northwestern Asia Minor.
-
D.
Citadel of Jerusalem
The Citadel of Jerusalem, also known as the Tower of David, is a historic medieval fortress near the Old City’s western entrance that has served as a strategic stronghold for successive rulers and now functions as a museum and cultural site.
-
E.
Siege of Jerusalem (636–637)
The Siege of Jerusalem (636–637) was the early Islamic Rashidun Caliphate’s capture of the Byzantine-held holy city, marking a decisive moment in the Muslim conquest of the Levant.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem Triple: [Siege of Jerusalem (636–637), opponent, Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem]
Generated description
The Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem was the Eastern Roman military force defending the city during the early 7th-century Arab–Byzantine conflicts, notably its final stand before the Muslim conquest.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem Target entity description: The Byzantine garrison of Jerusalem was the Eastern Roman military force defending the city during the early 7th-century Arab–Byzantine conflicts, notably its final stand before the Muslim conquest.
-
A.
Byzantine garrison of Damascus
The Byzantine garrison of Damascus was the imperial military force stationed in the city to defend it as a key stronghold of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire in Syria.
-
B.
Byzantine garrison of Antioch
The Byzantine garrison of Antioch was the imperial military force stationed in the key eastern city of Antioch, tasked with defending it against threats such as the Sasanian Persian invasion of 540.
-
C.
Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia
The Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia was the imperial military force stationed in the strategically important city of Nicomedia, tasked with defending this key stronghold in northwestern Asia Minor.
-
D.
Citadel of Jerusalem
The Citadel of Jerusalem, also known as the Tower of David, is a historic medieval fortress near the Old City’s western entrance that has served as a strategic stronghold for successive rulers and now functions as a museum and cultural site.
-
E.
Siege of Jerusalem (636–637)
chosen
The Siege of Jerusalem (636–637) was the early Islamic Rashidun Caliphate’s capture of the Byzantine-held holy city, marking a decisive moment in the Muslim conquest of the Levant.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85ccf2794819096cda4cbcb02d478 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04e7d9328819090e93d55881269a5 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:50 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff56d3541c8190a5a2aa9730260562 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:46 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ff578dc9dc8190ae0b1abcd74a6346 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:49 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ff586ce89081909ebc1779bb9c4221 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:53 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:12 a.m.