Triple
T15075185
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Otto Warburg |
E379980
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableConcept |
P201
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Warburg effect
The Warburg effect is a phenomenon in which cancer cells preferentially produce energy through high-rate glycolysis followed by lactic acid fermentation, even in the presence of sufficient oxygen.
|
E1135977
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Warburg effect | Statement: [Otto Warburg, notableConcept, Warburg effect]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Warburg effect Context triple: [Otto Warburg, notableConcept, Warburg effect]
-
A.
PI3K-AKT signaling pathway
The PI3K-AKT signaling pathway is a key intracellular cascade that regulates cell growth, survival, metabolism, and proliferation, and is frequently dysregulated in cancer.
-
B.
Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases
The Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases is a research consortium focused on understanding how cellular stress mechanisms contribute to aging and age-related diseases to develop new therapeutic strategies.
-
C.
The Death of Cancer
The Death of Cancer is a nonfiction book by oncologist Vincent T. DeVita Jr. that chronicles the history, politics, and evolving science of cancer treatment from an insider’s perspective.
-
D.
c-Myc
c-Myc is a proto-oncogene transcription factor that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and metabolism and is frequently dysregulated in cancer.
-
E.
Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism
The Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism is the primary biochemical route by which cells convert galactose into glucose-1-phosphate for entry into central energy and biosynthetic pathways.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Warburg effect Triple: [Otto Warburg, notableConcept, Warburg effect]
Generated description
The Warburg effect is a phenomenon in which cancer cells preferentially produce energy through high-rate glycolysis followed by lactic acid fermentation, even in the presence of sufficient oxygen.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Warburg effect Target entity description: The Warburg effect is a phenomenon in which cancer cells preferentially produce energy through high-rate glycolysis followed by lactic acid fermentation, even in the presence of sufficient oxygen.
-
A.
PI3K-AKT signaling pathway
The PI3K-AKT signaling pathway is a key intracellular cascade that regulates cell growth, survival, metabolism, and proliferation, and is frequently dysregulated in cancer.
-
B.
Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases
The Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases is a research consortium focused on understanding how cellular stress mechanisms contribute to aging and age-related diseases to develop new therapeutic strategies.
-
C.
The Death of Cancer
The Death of Cancer is a nonfiction book by oncologist Vincent T. DeVita Jr. that chronicles the history, politics, and evolving science of cancer treatment from an insider’s perspective.
-
D.
c-Myc
c-Myc is a proto-oncogene transcription factor that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and metabolism and is frequently dysregulated in cancer.
-
E.
Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism
The Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism is the primary biochemical route by which cells convert galactose into glucose-1-phosphate for entry into central energy and biosynthetic pathways.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cd7683881908d405c1b5d7b4f7f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dff7fb60448190b454386dd762644d |
completed | April 15, 2026, 8:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fea5d2765481908f101bef483ed02f |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:11 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fea6a27c608190b1bd64c6ed90d268 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:14 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69feaa8e608881909e9a7f4295e13d31 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 3:31 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:02 a.m.