Triple

T14795881
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Grand Duchy of Oldenburg E347775 entity
Predicate ruler P403 FINISHED
Object Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg
Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg, was a 19th-century German sovereign who modernized and stabilized the small northwestern German state of Oldenburg during his long reign.
E1123066 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg | Statement: [Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, ruler, Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg
Context triple: [Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, ruler, Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg]
  • A. Alexander of Oldenburg
    Alexander of Oldenburg was a 19th-century Russian prince and philanthropist known for his charitable work, military service, and close ties to the Russian imperial family.
  • B. Frederick Francis III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
    Frederick Francis III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, was a 19th-century German sovereign who ruled the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and was part of the broader network of European royal families.
  • C. Louis III, Grand Duke of Hesse
    Louis III, Grand Duke of Hesse was a 19th-century German ruler of the Grand Duchy of Hesse who reigned during the era of German unification and the Austro-Prussian War.
  • D. Louis II, Grand Duke of Hesse
    Louis II, Grand Duke of Hesse, was a 19th-century German sovereign who ruled the Grand Duchy of Hesse and played a role in the political landscape of the German Confederation.
  • E. George of Oldenburg
    George of Oldenburg was a German prince from the House of Oldenburg who became notable through his marriage into the Russian imperial family and his role at the Russian court in the early 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg
Triple: [Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, ruler, Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg]
Generated description
Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg, was a 19th-century German sovereign who modernized and stabilized the small northwestern German state of Oldenburg during his long reign.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg
Target entity description: Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg, was a 19th-century German sovereign who modernized and stabilized the small northwestern German state of Oldenburg during his long reign.
  • A. Alexander of Oldenburg
    Alexander of Oldenburg was a 19th-century Russian prince and philanthropist known for his charitable work, military service, and close ties to the Russian imperial family.
  • B. Frederick Francis III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
    Frederick Francis III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, was a 19th-century German sovereign who ruled the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and was part of the broader network of European royal families.
  • C. Louis III, Grand Duke of Hesse
    Louis III, Grand Duke of Hesse was a 19th-century German ruler of the Grand Duchy of Hesse who reigned during the era of German unification and the Austro-Prussian War.
  • D. Louis II, Grand Duke of Hesse
    Louis II, Grand Duke of Hesse, was a 19th-century German sovereign who ruled the Grand Duchy of Hesse and played a role in the political landscape of the German Confederation.
  • E. George of Oldenburg
    George of Oldenburg was a German prince from the House of Oldenburg who became notable through his marriage into the Russian imperial family and his role at the Russian court in the early 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822ea8b7c819097dfadf3d45545e6 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69decd5fdd548190a2ee5e668c2b20b4 completed April 14, 2026, 11:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe64f349fc8190b049542fef963b58 completed May 8, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe65bac9b0819087c9f7e8eed3805d completed May 8, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe665335d0819093a86af1673b1347 completed May 8, 2026, 10:40 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:31 a.m.