Triple

T1455426
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arctic National Wildlife Refuge E31385 entity
Predicate hasIndigenousConnection P27399 FINISHED
Object Gwich’in people E13412 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gwich’in people | Statement: [Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, hasIndigenousConnection, Gwich’in people]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gwich’in people
Context triple: [Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, hasIndigenousConnection, Gwich’in people]
  • A. Gwich’in chosen
    Gwich’in is an Athabaskan Indigenous language spoken by the Gwich’in people of northern Alaska and northwestern Canada.
  • B. Cree peoples
    The Cree peoples are one of the largest Indigenous groups in North America, traditionally inhabiting vast regions of what is now Canada and known for their distinct Algonquian language and cultural traditions.
  • C. Dene Nation
    The Dene Nation is a political and advocacy organization representing the interests, rights, and self-determination of Dene peoples in Canada’s Northwest Territories.
  • D. Kwakiutl people
    The Kwakiutl people are an Indigenous group of the Pacific Northwest Coast of Canada, renowned for their complex social structure, potlatch ceremonies, and rich artistic traditions including totem poles and elaborate masks.
  • E. Chinookan peoples
    The Chinookan peoples are Native American groups traditionally living along the lower Columbia River and nearby Pacific coast, known for their complex plank-house villages, river-based trade networks, and rich artistic and ceremonial traditions.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasIndigenousConnection
Context triple: [Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, hasIndigenousConnection, Gwich’in people]
  • A. hasIndigenousHistory
    Indicates that an entity is associated with, influenced by, or located in a place or context that has a documented or recognized history of Indigenous peoples, cultures, or presence.
  • B. hasIndigenousPresence chosen
    Indicates that an indigenous community, culture, or population is present, active, or historically rooted in the referenced place or context.
  • C. recognizedAsIndigenousIn
    Indicates that an entity is officially acknowledged or classified as Indigenous within a specified region, country, or jurisdiction.
  • D. hasTraditionalOwner
    Indicates that an entity is recognized as the customary or ancestral owner or custodian of another entity, typically land, territory, or a cultural site.
  • E. recognizedAsIndigenousPeopleBy
    Indicates that one party formally acknowledges and accepts another party as belonging to an indigenous people or community.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a499171a28819085b993a3ac78e363 completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c581714881909bf4c2bad9645176 completed March 1, 2026, 11:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad2328670c819087a2d8b047b67ee8 completed March 8, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4c47cdbd0819092022344a2f4ad7b completed March 1, 2026, 10:58 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.