Triple
T1386493
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Proto-Indo-European |
E29856
|
entity |
| Predicate | homelandHypothesis |
P28175
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kurgan hypothesis |
E66699
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kurgan hypothesis | Statement: [Proto-Indo-European, homelandHypothesis, Kurgan hypothesis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kurgan hypothesis Context triple: [Proto-Indo-European, homelandHypothesis, Kurgan hypothesis]
-
A.
Kurgan hypothesis
chosen
The Kurgan hypothesis is a leading theory that locates the Proto-Indo-European homeland in the Pontic–Caspian steppe and explains the spread of Indo-European languages through the expansion of early steppe pastoralist cultures.
-
B.
Tarim mummies
The Tarim mummies are remarkably well-preserved ancient human remains, many with distinctly Caucasoid features and elaborate textiles, discovered in the arid Tarim Basin of Xinjiang, China, and dating back as far as the early Bronze Age.
-
C.
Idumaean
Idumaean refers to a person from Idumea (Edom), a region south of Judea whose inhabitants were integrated into the Jewish state in the late Second Temple period and are historically associated with figures like Herod the Great.
-
D.
Ugarit
Ugarit was an important ancient port city-state on the Syrian coast, known for its influential Canaanite culture and the discovery of one of the earliest alphabetic writing systems.
-
E.
Gobekli Tepe
Göbekli Tepe is an ancient archaeological site in southeastern Turkey, dating to the 10th millennium BCE, renowned for its massive T-shaped stone pillars and status as one of the world’s oldest known monumental religious complexes.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: homelandHypothesis Context triple: [Proto-Indo-European, homelandHypothesis, Kurgan hypothesis]
-
A.
hasHomeland
Indicates that an entity considers or recognizes a particular place or region as its homeland or place of origin.
-
B.
wasColonyOf
Indicates that one entity functioned as a colony under the political control or administration of another entity.
-
C.
colonyOf
Indicates that one entity is a colony belonging to, founded by, or politically dependent on another entity.
-
D.
wasCoreTerritoryOf
Indicates that a region historically formed the central or most important territorial area belonging to a particular political or cultural entity.
-
E.
geopoliticalOrigin
Indicates the geopolitical entity (such as a country, region, or state) from which something or someone originates or is associated.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498dc92f8819094a1108f8ac90f43 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c33b6e108190b6b2bca4ddd97b6c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acd48fc7f88190a971e6b6fa01453e |
completed | March 8, 2026, 1:44 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4beffcf808190ab4cd0271257ce63 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:34 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4c2f16ae081908c92792253f3eb4b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:51 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.