Triple

T1386493
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Proto-Indo-European E29856 entity
Predicate homelandHypothesis P28175 FINISHED
Object Kurgan hypothesis E66699 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kurgan hypothesis | Statement: [Proto-Indo-European, homelandHypothesis, Kurgan hypothesis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kurgan hypothesis
Context triple: [Proto-Indo-European, homelandHypothesis, Kurgan hypothesis]
  • A. Kurgan hypothesis chosen
    The Kurgan hypothesis is a leading theory that locates the Proto-Indo-European homeland in the Pontic–Caspian steppe and explains the spread of Indo-European languages through the expansion of early steppe pastoralist cultures.
  • B. Tarim mummies
    The Tarim mummies are remarkably well-preserved ancient human remains, many with distinctly Caucasoid features and elaborate textiles, discovered in the arid Tarim Basin of Xinjiang, China, and dating back as far as the early Bronze Age.
  • C. Idumaean
    Idumaean refers to a person from Idumea (Edom), a region south of Judea whose inhabitants were integrated into the Jewish state in the late Second Temple period and are historically associated with figures like Herod the Great.
  • D. Ugarit
    Ugarit was an important ancient port city-state on the Syrian coast, known for its influential Canaanite culture and the discovery of one of the earliest alphabetic writing systems.
  • E. Gobekli Tepe
    Göbekli Tepe is an ancient archaeological site in southeastern Turkey, dating to the 10th millennium BCE, renowned for its massive T-shaped stone pillars and status as one of the world’s oldest known monumental religious complexes.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: homelandHypothesis
Context triple: [Proto-Indo-European, homelandHypothesis, Kurgan hypothesis]
  • A. hasHomeland
    Indicates that an entity considers or recognizes a particular place or region as its homeland or place of origin.
  • B. wasColonyOf
    Indicates that one entity functioned as a colony under the political control or administration of another entity.
  • C. colonyOf
    Indicates that one entity is a colony belonging to, founded by, or politically dependent on another entity.
  • D. wasCoreTerritoryOf
    Indicates that a region historically formed the central or most important territorial area belonging to a particular political or cultural entity.
  • E. geopoliticalOrigin
    Indicates the geopolitical entity (such as a country, region, or state) from which something or someone originates or is associated.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498dc92f8819094a1108f8ac90f43 completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c33b6e108190b6b2bca4ddd97b6c completed March 1, 2026, 10:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acd48fc7f88190a971e6b6fa01453e completed March 8, 2026, 1:44 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4beffcf808190ab4cd0271257ce63 completed March 1, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a4c2f16ae081908c92792253f3eb4b completed March 1, 2026, 10:51 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.