Triple

T13461412
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Raymond Gosling E311375 entity
Predicate fieldOfWork P3 FINISHED
Object X-ray crystallography E399656 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: X-ray crystallography | Statement: [Raymond Gosling, fieldOfWork, X-ray crystallography]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: X-ray crystallography
Context triple: [Raymond Gosling, fieldOfWork, X-ray crystallography]
  • A. X-ray crystallography chosen
    X-ray crystallography is an experimental technique that determines the atomic and molecular structure of crystalline materials by analyzing the pattern of X-rays diffracted through their crystal lattice.
  • B. X-rays and Crystal Structure
    "X-rays and Crystal Structure" is a foundational scientific work by Lawrence Bragg that explains how X-ray diffraction can be used to determine the atomic structure of crystals.
  • C. X-ray diffraction images of DNA
    X-ray diffraction images of DNA are high-resolution photographic patterns that revealed the helical structure of DNA and were crucial in determining its double-helix model.
  • D. X-ray Diffraction (book)
    "X-ray Diffraction" is a classic textbook by B. E. Warren that provides a foundational treatment of the theory and applications of X-ray diffraction in crystallography and materials science.
  • E. Acta Crystallographica Section D
    Acta Crystallographica Section D is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on biological crystallography, including the structure determination and analysis of biological macromolecules.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d806a938b8819097ec43a2229fc7f9 completed April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbaf0d95fc81909d9f73d5315dc7b4 completed April 12, 2026, 2:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f739a2c75c819093765eb9d0d2377e completed May 3, 2026, 12:03 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:41 p.m.