Triple
T1340162
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Wilmington insurrection of 1898 |
E28445
|
entity |
| Predicate | perpetrator |
P698
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Red Shirts (white supremacist paramilitary group) |
E29316
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Red Shirts (white supremacist paramilitary group) | Statement: [Wilmington insurrection of 1898, perpetrator, Red Shirts (white supremacist paramilitary group)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Red Shirts (white supremacist paramilitary group) Context triple: [Wilmington insurrection of 1898, perpetrator, Red Shirts (white supremacist paramilitary group)]
-
A.
Ku Klux Klan
The Ku Klux Klan is a white supremacist terrorist organization in the United States known for its violent campaigns against African Americans and other minority groups, especially during and after Reconstruction.
-
B.
Red Shirts
chosen
The Red Shirts were white supremacist paramilitary groups in the post–Civil War American South that used violence and intimidation to suppress Black voters and help restore conservative Democratic control after Reconstruction.
-
C.
Redeemer movement
The Redeemer movement was a post–Civil War political coalition in the American South that sought to restore white Democratic control and roll back Reconstruction-era reforms.
-
D.
Red and Blue Crew
Red and Blue Crew is the official student cheering section that supports the University of Pennsylvania’s athletic teams, especially at Penn Quakers football games.
-
E.
Separatists
The Separatists were a group of English Protestants in the late 16th and early 17th centuries who broke away from the Church of England and sought religious freedom, some of whom became known as the Pilgrims who settled in New England.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49854eb3481908c7d56b2e449a290 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c21490488190b4281a16c87677d1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acc6305c988190830dd535726c6338 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 12:43 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:56 p.m.