Triple
T13336797
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Victor II |
E317714
|
entity |
| Predicate | successor |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pope Stephen IX |
E1040872
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Stephen IX | Statement: [Pope Victor II, successor, Pope Stephen IX]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Stephen IX Context triple: [Pope Victor II, successor, Pope Stephen IX]
-
A.
Pope Stephen IX
chosen
Pope Stephen IX was an 11th-century head of the Catholic Church and a leading figure of the Gregorian Reform movement, known for his efforts to combat simony and enforce clerical celibacy.
-
B.
Pope Stephen III
Pope Stephen III was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 768 to 772, known for navigating complex political struggles between the Lombards and the Frankish kingdom.
-
C.
Pope Stephen VIII
Pope Stephen VIII was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 939 to 942 during a period of significant political turmoil in Rome.
-
D.
Pope Stephen IV
Pope Stephen IV was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States for a brief period in the early 9th century, known for continuing the close alliance between the papacy and the Frankish Empire.
-
E.
Pope John XI
Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806b5a3c08190b42c267fb092f98a |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d99d00b75c8190af98784c7df904c8 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 12:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f74612bab88190bf1a895b87be12c1 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:31 p.m.