Triple
T13306686
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ferdinand Cohn |
E316951
|
entity |
| Predicate | studied |
P778
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bacillus subtilis |
E928065
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bacillus subtilis | Statement: [Ferdinand Cohn, studied, Bacillus subtilis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bacillus subtilis Context triple: [Ferdinand Cohn, studied, Bacillus subtilis]
-
A.
Bacillus subtilis
chosen
Bacillus subtilis is a rod-shaped, Gram-positive, endospore-forming bacterium widely used as a model organism in microbiology and biotechnology.
-
B.
Bacillus megaterium
Bacillus megaterium is a large, rod-shaped, non-pathogenic soil bacterium widely used as a model organism and in industrial biotechnology for enzyme and protein production.
-
C.
Bacillus
Bacillus is a genus of rod-shaped, endospore-forming bacteria that includes both harmless environmental species and notable pathogens such as Bacillus anthracis.
-
D.
Paenibacillus
Paenibacillus is a genus of Gram-positive, endospore-forming bacteria commonly found in soil and known for their roles in nitrogen fixation, plant growth promotion, and biodegradation.
-
E.
Lysinibacillus
Lysinibacillus is a genus of Gram-positive, rod-shaped, endospore-forming bacteria commonly found in soil and known for species with bioremediation and insecticidal properties.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806b40ab4819094adf6c374f4811a |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d990a8be108190bad0021f95ce3a93 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 12:07 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f716e3617081909eea9989cf5e7b30 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:35 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:29 p.m.