Triple
T13175422
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roman Walls of Lugo |
E313085
|
entity |
| Predicate | cityServed |
P82
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lucus Augusti
Lucus Augusti was the Roman-era name for the city of Lugo in northwestern Spain, an important administrative and military center in the province of Gallaecia.
|
E1025241
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lucus Augusti | Statement: [Roman Walls of Lugo, cityServed, Lucus Augusti]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lucus Augusti Context triple: [Roman Walls of Lugo, cityServed, Lucus Augusti]
-
A.
Maxima Caesariensis
Maxima Caesariensis was a late Roman province in Britain, created during the administrative reorganization of Britannia in the 4th century CE.
-
B.
Arcus Augusti
Arcus Augusti is an ancient Roman triumphal arch in Rimini, Italy, dedicated to Emperor Augustus and renowned as one of the oldest surviving Roman arches.
-
C.
Sidus Iulium
Sidus Iulium is the bright comet that appeared in 44 BC and was interpreted by Romans as a sign of Julius Caesar’s deification.
-
D.
Regium Julium
Regium Julium is the ancient Roman name for the city now known as Reggio Calabria in southern Italy.
-
E.
Aquilia Severa
Aquilia Severa was a Roman empress and Vestal Virgin whose controversial marriage to Emperor Elagabalus scandalized Roman society in the early 3rd century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lucus Augusti Triple: [Roman Walls of Lugo, cityServed, Lucus Augusti]
Generated description
Lucus Augusti was the Roman-era name for the city of Lugo in northwestern Spain, an important administrative and military center in the province of Gallaecia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lucus Augusti Target entity description: Lucus Augusti was the Roman-era name for the city of Lugo in northwestern Spain, an important administrative and military center in the province of Gallaecia.
-
A.
Maxima Caesariensis
Maxima Caesariensis was a late Roman province in Britain, created during the administrative reorganization of Britannia in the 4th century CE.
-
B.
Arcus Augusti
Arcus Augusti is an ancient Roman triumphal arch in Rimini, Italy, dedicated to Emperor Augustus and renowned as one of the oldest surviving Roman arches.
-
C.
Sidus Iulium
Sidus Iulium is the bright comet that appeared in 44 BC and was interpreted by Romans as a sign of Julius Caesar’s deification.
-
D.
Regium Julium
Regium Julium is the ancient Roman name for the city now known as Reggio Calabria in southern Italy.
-
E.
Aquilia Severa
Aquilia Severa was a Roman empress and Vestal Virgin whose controversial marriage to Emperor Elagabalus scandalized Roman society in the early 3rd century.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806ac3ee081909b2fd27d060aa974 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d98c303e3c819086cf0f0b6d9e61ca |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6eafe03c48190992df41f77fb043e |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:28 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6f02dcce88190bdb07e271a52729a |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:50 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6f09ff1088190812008373c0553d5 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:52 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:14 p.m.