Triple
T13133666
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Van Gend en Loos |
E312026
|
entity |
| Predicate | shortName |
P43
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse administratie der belastingen |
E312026
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse administratie der belastingen | Statement: [Van Gend en Loos, shortName, Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse administratie der belastingen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse administratie der belastingen Context triple: [Van Gend en Loos, shortName, Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse administratie der belastingen]
-
A.
Van Gend en Loos
chosen
Van Gend en Loos is a landmark 1963 judgment of the European Court of Justice that established the doctrine of direct effect, allowing individuals to invoke certain provisions of European Union law before national courts.
-
B.
Helvering v. Bruun
Helvering v. Bruun is a 1940 U.S. Supreme Court case that addressed whether a landlord realizes taxable income when repossessing property improved by a tenant.
-
C.
Code général des impôts
The Code général des impôts is France’s primary tax code, compiling and organizing the country’s laws on taxation of individuals, businesses, and various financial transactions.
-
D.
Dutch Tax and Customs Administration
The Dutch Tax and Customs Administration is the national government agency responsible for tax collection and customs enforcement in the Netherlands.
-
E.
Helvering v. Gregory
Helvering v. Gregory is a landmark 1935 U.S. Supreme Court tax law case that established the principle that transactions must have a genuine business purpose beyond tax avoidance to be respected for tax purposes.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d806a9fe888190b081e2d9ea665d6c |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d981b3d72c8190b69ae56435a954fa |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6e2930c6c8190adf17103a6cb71b9 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:52 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:08 p.m.