Triple

T12754855
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Section 9 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 E304829 entity
Predicate citationWithinAct P50992 FINISHED
Object Section 9, Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Pub. L. 89-110) E304829 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Section 9, Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Pub. L. 89-110) | Statement: [Section 9 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, citationWithinAct, Section 9, Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Pub. L. 89-110)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Section 9, Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Pub. L. 89-110)
Context triple: [Section 9 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, citationWithinAct, Section 9, Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Pub. L. 89-110)]
  • A. Section 9 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 chosen
    Section 9 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a provision that established federal oversight mechanisms for certain jurisdictions’ voting changes, forming part of the Act’s broader framework to prevent racial discrimination in voting.
  • B. Section 10 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
    Section 10 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a provision that was challenged but ultimately upheld by the Supreme Court in South Carolina v. Katzenbach as a valid exercise of Congress’s power to enforce voting rights protections.
  • C. Section 6 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
    Section 6 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a key enforcement provision that authorizes the appointment of federal examiners to oversee voter registration and protect voting rights in jurisdictions with histories of discrimination.
  • D. Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act
    Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act is a key provision that required certain jurisdictions with histories of racial discrimination in voting to obtain federal approval, or “preclearance,” before changing their voting laws or practices.
  • E. Section 4(e) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
    Section 4(e) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a federal provision that protects the voting rights of certain language minorities, particularly Puerto Rican–educated U.S. citizens, by prohibiting states from denying them the right to vote based on English literacy requirements.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf1fcd081909ffb0e0d6fa3a07d completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96d89ea70819098c470344f172167 completed April 10, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f67c9aa6308190bfcb1511a561c0f9 completed May 2, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:27 p.m.