Triple
T12647238
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Helvius Pertinax the Younger |
E302057
|
entity |
| Predicate | relative |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Publius Helvius Pertinax (emperor) |
E59835
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Publius Helvius Pertinax (emperor) | Statement: [Helvius Pertinax the Younger, relative, Publius Helvius Pertinax (emperor)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Publius Helvius Pertinax (emperor) Context triple: [Helvius Pertinax the Younger, relative, Publius Helvius Pertinax (emperor)]
-
A.
Pertinax
chosen
Pertinax was a Roman military commander and short-reigning emperor in 193 AD, known for his role in frontier wars and his brief, reform-minded rule following the assassination of Commodus.
-
B.
Didius Julianus
Didius Julianus was a short-lived Roman emperor in 193 AD, infamous for effectively purchasing the imperial throne during the chaotic Year of the Five Emperors.
-
C.
Helvius Pertinax the Younger
Helvius Pertinax the Younger was the son of the Roman emperor Pertinax, briefly associated with the imperial family during the turbulent Year of the Five Emperors in 193 AD.
-
D.
Balbinus
Balbinus was a Roman emperor who briefly co-ruled the empire in 238 AD during the turbulent Year of the Six Emperors.
-
E.
Libius Severus
Libius Severus was a little-known Western Roman emperor who reigned from 461 to 465 AD as a puppet of the powerful general Ricimer during the empire’s final decline.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdec9f9c8190b4bac675b7588211 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d9614cefdc81908cfc4a4d04aa6eda |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:45 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6c0d89b988190bde04701c4d1f904 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 3:28 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:17 p.m.