Triple

T12332156
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Thiam E293988 entity
Predicate usedByEthnicGroup P4709 FINISHED
Object Fula people E9155 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fula people | Statement: [Thiam, usedByEthnicGroup, Fula people]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fula people
Context triple: [Thiam, usedByEthnicGroup, Fula people]
  • A. Fulani chosen
    The Fulani are a large, traditionally pastoralist West African ethnic group spread across many countries, known for their nomadic cattle-herding culture, Islamic scholarship, and significant historical role in regional empires and trade.
  • B. Bambara people
    The Bambara people are a major Mande ethnic group of West Africa, primarily in Mali, known for their rich agricultural traditions, distinctive language, and influential cultural and artistic heritage.
  • C. Songhai people
    The Songhai people are a major West African ethnic group historically centered along the Niger River, renowned for founding the powerful Songhai Empire with its capitals at Gao and Timbuktu.
  • D. Kanuri people
    The Kanuri people are a predominantly Muslim ethnic group of the central Sahara and Lake Chad region, historically associated with the powerful Kanem-Bornu Empire and known for their distinct language and cultural traditions.
  • E. Gule people
    The Gule people are an ethnic group in Sudan known for speaking the Gule language, a member of the Koman branch of the Nilo-Saharan language family.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab6ae0dc8190b1522a9c1c55c114 completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d93f634ee08190b4f533505d402219 completed April 10, 2026, 6:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6b8bc820c8190b6e54a381621fdc8 completed May 3, 2026, 2:53 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:53 p.m.