Triple
T1231420
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | University of Kiel |
E26450
|
entity |
| Predicate | motto |
P42
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pax optima rerum
Pax optima rerum is the Latin motto of the University of Kiel, expressing the ideal of peace as the highest good.
|
E140566
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pax optima rerum | Statement: [University of Kiel, motto, Pax optima rerum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pax optima rerum Context triple: [University of Kiel, motto, Pax optima rerum]
-
A.
Desiderantes meliorem patriam
Desiderantes meliorem patriam is a Latin phrase meaning "They desire a better country," serving as the aspirational motto associated with the Order of Canada.
-
B.
Virtus Vera Nobilitas
Virtus Vera Nobilitas is the Latin motto of Trinity College, Cambridge, expressing the ideal that true nobility is found in virtue.
-
C.
In Pace Decus, In Bello Praesidium
"In Pace Decus, In Bello Praesidium" is the Latin motto of the Virginia Military Institute, expressing its ideals of honor in peace and steadfast protection in war.
-
D.
Non plus ultra
Non plus ultra is a Latin phrase meaning "nothing further beyond," historically associated with the limits of the known world and later adopted as a proud emblem of surpassing boundaries.
-
E.
Alenda Lux Ubi Orta Libertas
Alenda Lux Ubi Orta Libertas is the Latin motto of Davidson College, expressing the ideal of nurturing the light of learning where liberty has arisen.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pax optima rerum Triple: [University of Kiel, motto, Pax optima rerum]
Generated description
Pax optima rerum is the Latin motto of the University of Kiel, expressing the ideal of peace as the highest good.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pax optima rerum Target entity description: Pax optima rerum is the Latin motto of the University of Kiel, expressing the ideal of peace as the highest good.
-
A.
Desiderantes meliorem patriam
Desiderantes meliorem patriam is a Latin phrase meaning "They desire a better country," serving as the aspirational motto associated with the Order of Canada.
-
B.
Virtus Vera Nobilitas
Virtus Vera Nobilitas is the Latin motto of Trinity College, Cambridge, expressing the ideal that true nobility is found in virtue.
-
C.
In Pace Decus, In Bello Praesidium
"In Pace Decus, In Bello Praesidium" is the Latin motto of the Virginia Military Institute, expressing its ideals of honor in peace and steadfast protection in war.
-
D.
Non plus ultra
Non plus ultra is a Latin phrase meaning "nothing further beyond," historically associated with the limits of the known world and later adopted as a proud emblem of surpassing boundaries.
-
E.
Alenda Lux Ubi Orta Libertas
Alenda Lux Ubi Orta Libertas is the Latin motto of Davidson College, expressing the ideal of nurturing the light of learning where liberty has arisen.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4948571c88190a9191e451e6035fd |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4be5a25348190a0665b6324c4d8f5 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:31 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac8a1457a08190aef2f7fed6c6725f |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac8a73ac2c8190a5617c6f3d4ae5d1 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:28 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac8afa5a4881908d8373915eaafb5b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:30 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:47 p.m.