Triple
T120746
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | General Chemistry |
E2438
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesConcept |
P531
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pauling electronegativity scale |
E4115
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pauling electronegativity scale | Statement: [General Chemistry, usesConcept, Pauling electronegativity scale]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pauling electronegativity scale Context triple: [General Chemistry, usesConcept, Pauling electronegativity scale]
-
A.
Pauling electronegativity scale
chosen
The Pauling electronegativity scale is a quantitative system devised by Linus Pauling to compare the tendency of atoms to attract electrons in chemical bonds.
-
B.
The Nature of the Chemical Bond
The Nature of the Chemical Bond is a landmark chemistry book by Linus Pauling that systematically explains chemical bonding using quantum mechanics and became one of the most influential scientific texts of the 20th century.
-
C.
The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table is a memoir by Primo Levi that interweaves his experiences as a Jewish-Italian chemist and Holocaust survivor with reflections structured around elements from chemistry.
-
D.
Richter magnitude scale
The Richter magnitude scale is a logarithmic scale used to quantify the amount of seismic energy released by an earthquake based on instrumental measurements.
-
E.
Linus Pauling
Linus Pauling was an American chemist, peace activist, and two-time Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the nature of the chemical bond and molecular biology.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2506c5428819085c28a8884790e29 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:18 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25715cfb881909ffb488f21a4a16d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:46 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2917ecb50819084167e6ffa38a35b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 6:55 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:24 a.m.