Triple

T11974632
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Army Clause E285006 entity
Predicate foundIn P40 FINISHED
Object Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution
Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress the power to raise and support armies, while limiting military appropriations to no longer than two years.
 E983549 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution | Statement: [Army Clause, foundIn, Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution
Context triple: [Army Clause, foundIn, Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution]
  • A. Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution
    Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress exclusive legislative authority over the federal district (now Washington, D.C.) and certain federal properties.
  • B. Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the United States Constitution
    Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the United States Constitution is the provision that empowers Congress to promote progress in science and the useful arts by granting authors and inventors exclusive rights to their writings and discoveries for limited times.
  • C. Article I, Section 8, Clause 6 of the United States Constitution
    Article I, Section 8, Clause 6 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress the power to define and punish the counterfeiting of U.S. securities and current coin.
  • D. Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution
    Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution enumerates the specific powers of Congress, including the Necessary and Proper Clause that underpins much of federal legislative authority.
  • E. Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution
    Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution, known as the Commerce Clause, grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, among the several states, and with Native American tribes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution
Triple: [Army Clause, foundIn, Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution]
Generated description
Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress the power to raise and support armies, while limiting military appropriations to no longer than two years.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution
Target entity description: Article I, Section 8, Clause 12 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress the power to raise and support armies, while limiting military appropriations to no longer than two years.
  • A. Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution
    Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress exclusive legislative authority over the federal district (now Washington, D.C.) and certain federal properties.
  • B. Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the United States Constitution
    Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the United States Constitution is the provision that empowers Congress to promote progress in science and the useful arts by granting authors and inventors exclusive rights to their writings and discoveries for limited times.
  • C. Article I, Section 8, Clause 6 of the United States Constitution
    Article I, Section 8, Clause 6 of the United States Constitution is the provision granting Congress the power to define and punish the counterfeiting of U.S. securities and current coin.
  • D. Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution
    Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution enumerates the specific powers of Congress, including the Necessary and Proper Clause that underpins much of federal legislative authority.
  • E. Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution
    Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution, known as the Commerce Clause, grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, among the several states, and with Native American tribes.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab2eaeb881909f7914758f859413 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9039107e48190ae4c4efd6257dd3c completed April 10, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f63edbcd288190b491a16f2bf8fc62 completed May 2, 2026, 6:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6400fe9888190ae8244ccc8e8bc39 completed May 2, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f64168d23881908daee7d7cba2160d completed May 2, 2026, 6:24 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:46 p.m.