Triple
T11719210
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Canadian Raising of /aɪ/ and /aʊ/ |
E278581
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedPhenomenon |
P99311
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Canadian Shift
Canadian Shift is a systematic vowel change in many Canadian English dialects in which several front vowels are lowered and retracted, altering the overall vowel space.
|
E942793
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Canadian Shift | Statement: [Canadian Raising of /aɪ/ and /aʊ/, relatedPhenomenon, Canadian Shift]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Canadian Shift Context triple: [Canadian Raising of /aɪ/ and /aʊ/, relatedPhenomenon, Canadian Shift]
-
A.
CANADIAN
CANADIAN was the radio callsign used by Canadian Airlines for its commercial flight operations.
-
B.
Canadian Plus
Canadian Plus was the frequent flyer loyalty program of Canadian Airlines, offering points and rewards to its regular passengers.
-
C.
European Canadians
European Canadians are Canadian citizens or residents whose ancestry originates from various countries across Europe, encompassing a wide range of cultural, linguistic, and historical backgrounds.
-
D.
British Canada
British Canada was the collective term for the British-controlled territories in North America that played a supporting role to Indigenous allies and British interests during late 18th-century conflicts such as the Northwest Indian War.
-
E.
English-speaking Canada
English-speaking Canada refers to the regions of Canada where English is the dominant language and cultural life is primarily conducted in English.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Canadian Shift Triple: [Canadian Raising of /aɪ/ and /aʊ/, relatedPhenomenon, Canadian Shift]
Generated description
Canadian Shift is a systematic vowel change in many Canadian English dialects in which several front vowels are lowered and retracted, altering the overall vowel space.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Canadian Shift Target entity description: Canadian Shift is a systematic vowel change in many Canadian English dialects in which several front vowels are lowered and retracted, altering the overall vowel space.
-
A.
CANADIAN
CANADIAN was the radio callsign used by Canadian Airlines for its commercial flight operations.
-
B.
Canadian Plus
Canadian Plus was the frequent flyer loyalty program of Canadian Airlines, offering points and rewards to its regular passengers.
-
C.
European Canadians
European Canadians are Canadian citizens or residents whose ancestry originates from various countries across Europe, encompassing a wide range of cultural, linguistic, and historical backgrounds.
-
D.
British Canada
British Canada was the collective term for the British-controlled territories in North America that played a supporting role to Indigenous allies and British interests during late 18th-century conflicts such as the Northwest Indian War.
-
E.
English-speaking Canada
English-speaking Canada refers to the regions of Canada where English is the dominant language and cultural life is primarily conducted in English.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aaff2ce88190b4a1e4b341ad5377 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a4c26e4c8190ae30d906b4fd4221 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:20 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ef83b9131c819085f7bcab902c3763 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 3:41 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ef96b13be881908102ffa867f96c22 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 5:02 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69efb51113708190998b570c33b9d0e7 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 7:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:40 p.m.