Triple

T11633738
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yates v. United States E276463 entity
Predicate holding P2237 FINISHED
Object The Smith Act applies only to advocacy of concrete action to overthrow the government E56206 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Smith Act applies only to advocacy of concrete action to overthrow the government | Statement: [Yates v. United States, holding, The Smith Act applies only to advocacy of concrete action to overthrow the government]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The Smith Act applies only to advocacy of concrete action to overthrow the government
Context triple: [Yates v. United States, holding, The Smith Act applies only to advocacy of concrete action to overthrow the government]
  • A. Smith Act chosen
    The Smith Act is a 1940 U.S. federal law that criminalized advocating the violent overthrow of the government and was widely used during the early Cold War to prosecute suspected communists.
  • B. Ohio Criminal Syndicalism Act
    The Ohio Criminal Syndicalism Act was a state law that criminalized advocacy of violence or unlawful methods of political change, later deemed unconstitutional in the landmark free speech case Brandenburg v. Ohio.
  • C. Suppression of Communism Act
    The Suppression of Communism Act was a key apartheid-era South African law used to outlaw communism and broadly criminalize anti-government and anti-apartheid political activity.
  • D. Sedition Act of 1918
    The Sedition Act of 1918 was a World War I–era U.S. law that expanded restrictions on speech by criminalizing criticism of the government, the Constitution, the military, or the war effort.
  • E. Civil Liberties Act of 1988
    The Civil Liberties Act of 1988 is a U.S. federal law that formally acknowledged and apologized for the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II and provided monetary reparations to surviving victims.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aafa51148190ab84940694c00235 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a25c0b00819095898d2b2445ecfb completed April 10, 2026, 7:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ee87b12044819098a858edb2b16689 completed April 26, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:39 p.m.