Triple

T11466448
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bradford Hill criteria E271792 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Hill’s criteria for causation E271792 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hill’s criteria for causation | Statement: [Bradford Hill criteria, alsoKnownAs, Hill’s criteria for causation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Hill’s criteria for causation
Context triple: [Bradford Hill criteria, alsoKnownAs, Hill’s criteria for causation]
  • A. Bradford Hill criteria chosen
    The Bradford Hill criteria are a set of principles used in epidemiology and public health to assess whether an observed association is likely to be causal.
  • B. The Theory of Confounding
    The Theory of Confounding is a foundational chapter in R.A. Fisher’s work on experimental design that explains how to manage and interpret the mixing of treatment effects with nuisance factors in statistical experiments.
  • C. Koch's postulates
    Koch's postulates are a set of criteria formulated in the late 19th century to establish a causal relationship between a specific microorganism and a particular disease.
  • D. Being a Connected View of the Principles of Evidence and the Methods of Scientific Investigation
    "Being a Connected View of the Principles of Evidence and the Methods of Scientific Investigation" is the full subtitle of John Stuart Mill’s influential 1843 philosophical work *A System of Logic*, which systematically analyzes logical reasoning, evidence, and scientific method.
  • E. Statement on p-values and statistical significance
    The "Statement on p-values and statistical significance" is a landmark American Statistical Association document that clarifies the proper use and interpretation of p-values and cautions against their misuse in scientific research and decision-making.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aae0c8d881908a5a360c0be3242e completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d822f5eb988190b309b8e309f6d1a5 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e5e9429a308190810b485708d28617 completed April 20, 2026, 8:52 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:35 p.m.