Triple
T11194972
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paschal III |
E264898
|
entity |
| Predicate | successor |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Calixtus III (antipope)
Calixtus III was a 12th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the schism surrounding Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa’s conflicts with the Church.
|
E472626
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Calixtus III (antipope) | Statement: [Paschal III, successor, Calixtus III (antipope)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calixtus III (antipope) Context triple: [Paschal III, successor, Calixtus III (antipope)]
-
A.
Antipope Felix II
Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
-
B.
John XXIII (antipope)
John XXIII (antipope) was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Western Schism, recognized by the Pisan obedience but later deposed by the Council of Constance.
-
C.
Clement VII (Avignon antipope)
Clement VII (Avignon antipope) was a 14th-century French cardinal who became the first major Avignon claimant to the papacy during the Western Schism, opposing the Roman popes and deepening the split within the Catholic Church.
-
D.
Antipope Victor IV
Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
-
E.
antipope Felix V
Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Calixtus III (antipope) Triple: [Paschal III, successor, Calixtus III (antipope)]
Generated description
Calixtus III was a 12th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the schism surrounding Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa’s conflicts with the Church.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calixtus III (antipope) Target entity description: Calixtus III was a 12th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the schism surrounding Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa’s conflicts with the Church.
-
A.
Antipope Felix II
Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
-
B.
John XXIII (antipope)
John XXIII (antipope) was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Western Schism, recognized by the Pisan obedience but later deposed by the Council of Constance.
-
C.
Clement VII (Avignon antipope)
Clement VII (Avignon antipope) was a 14th-century French cardinal who became the first major Avignon claimant to the papacy during the Western Schism, opposing the Roman popes and deepening the split within the Catholic Church.
-
D.
Antipope Victor IV
chosen
Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
-
E.
antipope Felix V
Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9eb9248190b20211772621b4bc |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e8bf14e481908563b15790af4d20 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:58 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4840640688190a5b3c36883b8fce8 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:28 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e48717c35481908fb05597084167e7 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:41 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e48875faa88190af33654e6d9a708b |
completed | April 19, 2026, 7:47 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:29 p.m.