Triple

T11147241
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yehud (Persian province) E263698 entity
Predicate sovereign P403 FINISHED
Object Artaxerxes I E81804 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Artaxerxes I | Statement: [Yehud (Persian province), sovereign, Artaxerxes I]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Artaxerxes I
Context triple: [Yehud (Persian province), sovereign, Artaxerxes I]
  • A. Artaxerxes I of Persia chosen
    Artaxerxes I of Persia was a 5th-century BCE Achaemenid king best known for ruling a vast Persian Empire and appearing in biblical history as the monarch who interacted with Jewish leaders during the restoration of Jerusalem.
  • B. Artaxerxes
    Artaxerxes was the regnal name of several Achaemenid Persian kings, most notably Artaxerxes I, II, and III, who ruled the Persian Empire in the 5th–4th centuries BCE.
  • C. Xerxes I
    Xerxes I was a 5th-century BCE king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire best known for his massive invasion of Greece, including the battles of Thermopylae and Salamis.
  • D. Xerxes II of Persia
    Xerxes II of Persia was a short-reigning Achaemenid king who briefly ruled the Persian Empire in the 5th century BCE before being assassinated amid dynastic struggles.
  • E. Artaxerxes II
    Artaxerxes II was a long-reigning 4th-century BCE Persian king of the Achaemenid dynasty, known for internal revolts and conflicts with Greek city-states during his rule.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6aa9ccddc8190868998c8b7beb060 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d7e86e9ef48190b4df4b14319a954f ner completed
NED1 batch_69e4cc0f84008190b5306323aff4a300 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:28 p.m.