Triple

T11002207
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Metropolis algorithm E260028 entity
Predicate titleOfOriginalPaper P38 FINISHED
Object Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines
"Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines" is the landmark 1953 paper by Nicholas Metropolis and collaborators that introduced the Metropolis algorithm, laying foundational work for modern Monte Carlo methods in statistical physics and computational science.
E898978 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines | Statement: [Metropolis algorithm, titleOfOriginalPaper, Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines
Context triple: [Metropolis algorithm, titleOfOriginalPaper, Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines]
  • A. Computer experiments on classical fluids
    "Computer experiments on classical fluids" is a pioneering work in computational physics that used numerical simulations to study the behavior and dynamics of classical fluid systems.
  • B. Mayer cluster expansion in statistical mechanics
    The Mayer cluster expansion in statistical mechanics is a mathematical method that expresses the thermodynamic properties of interacting particle systems as a series in terms of cluster integrals, enabling systematic analysis of non-ideal gases and liquids.
  • C. Kirkwood approximation in statistical mechanics
    The Kirkwood approximation in statistical mechanics is a method for approximating many-particle correlation functions by expressing higher-order correlations in terms of lower-order ones, simplifying the description of interacting particle systems.
  • D. Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers
    Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers is a classic textbook by Richard W. Hamming that introduces and explains practical computational techniques for solving mathematical problems in science and engineering.
  • E. Mathematical Tables and Other Aids to Computation
    Mathematical Tables and Other Aids to Computation was the original title of a pioneering journal devoted to numerical analysis, computational methods, and mathematical tables, later continued under the name Mathematics of Computation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines
Triple: [Metropolis algorithm, titleOfOriginalPaper, Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines]
Generated description
"Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines" is the landmark 1953 paper by Nicholas Metropolis and collaborators that introduced the Metropolis algorithm, laying foundational work for modern Monte Carlo methods in statistical physics and computational science.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines
Target entity description: "Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines" is the landmark 1953 paper by Nicholas Metropolis and collaborators that introduced the Metropolis algorithm, laying foundational work for modern Monte Carlo methods in statistical physics and computational science.
  • A. Computer experiments on classical fluids
    "Computer experiments on classical fluids" is a pioneering work in computational physics that used numerical simulations to study the behavior and dynamics of classical fluid systems.
  • B. Mayer cluster expansion in statistical mechanics
    The Mayer cluster expansion in statistical mechanics is a mathematical method that expresses the thermodynamic properties of interacting particle systems as a series in terms of cluster integrals, enabling systematic analysis of non-ideal gases and liquids.
  • C. Kirkwood approximation in statistical mechanics
    The Kirkwood approximation in statistical mechanics is a method for approximating many-particle correlation functions by expressing higher-order correlations in terms of lower-order ones, simplifying the description of interacting particle systems.
  • D. Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers
    Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers is a classic textbook by Richard W. Hamming that introduces and explains practical computational techniques for solving mathematical problems in science and engineering.
  • E. Mathematical Tables and Other Aids to Computation
    Mathematical Tables and Other Aids to Computation was the original title of a pioneering journal devoted to numerical analysis, computational methods, and mathematical tables, later continued under the name Mathematics of Computation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d796d760008190930228fa77b61b8b completed April 9, 2026, 12:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3453d181081908cb58a957f4d1295 completed April 18, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e35570b0bc8190a939b0c8e3ce8105 completed April 18, 2026, 9:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e359508a388190a16d48a17015e13e completed April 18, 2026, 10:13 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.