Triple
T10992353
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dirichlet conditions |
E259780
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Gibbs phenomenon
The Gibbs phenomenon is the persistent overshoot and oscillation that occurs near jump discontinuities when approximating a function with its Fourier series or other truncated series expansions.
|
E898519
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gibbs phenomenon | Statement: [Dirichlet conditions, relatedTo, Gibbs phenomenon]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gibbs phenomenon Context triple: [Dirichlet conditions, relatedTo, Gibbs phenomenon]
-
A.
Runge phenomenon
The Runge phenomenon is a numerical analysis effect where high-degree polynomial interpolation, especially at equally spaced points, produces large oscillations and poor approximations near the interval endpoints.
-
B.
Du Bois-Reymond function
The Du Bois-Reymond function is a classic example of a continuous but nowhere differentiable function, illustrating pathological behavior in real analysis.
-
C.
Riemann–Lebesgue lemma
The Riemann–Lebesgue lemma is a fundamental result in Fourier analysis stating that the Fourier coefficients (or transform) of an integrable function vanish at infinity.
-
D.
Fourier series
A Fourier series is a way of representing a periodic function as an infinite sum of sines and cosines with appropriately chosen coefficients.
-
E.
Fresnel integrals
Fresnel integrals are special functions in mathematics that describe the complex oscillatory behavior of wave diffraction and interference, particularly in optics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gibbs phenomenon Triple: [Dirichlet conditions, relatedTo, Gibbs phenomenon]
Generated description
The Gibbs phenomenon is the persistent overshoot and oscillation that occurs near jump discontinuities when approximating a function with its Fourier series or other truncated series expansions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gibbs phenomenon Target entity description: The Gibbs phenomenon is the persistent overshoot and oscillation that occurs near jump discontinuities when approximating a function with its Fourier series or other truncated series expansions.
-
A.
Runge phenomenon
The Runge phenomenon is a numerical analysis effect where high-degree polynomial interpolation, especially at equally spaced points, produces large oscillations and poor approximations near the interval endpoints.
-
B.
Du Bois-Reymond function
The Du Bois-Reymond function is a classic example of a continuous but nowhere differentiable function, illustrating pathological behavior in real analysis.
-
C.
Riemann–Lebesgue lemma
The Riemann–Lebesgue lemma is a fundamental result in Fourier analysis stating that the Fourier coefficients (or transform) of an integrable function vanish at infinity.
-
D.
Fourier series
A Fourier series is a way of representing a periodic function as an infinite sum of sines and cosines with appropriately chosen coefficients.
-
E.
Fresnel integrals
Fresnel integrals are special functions in mathematics that describe the complex oscillatory behavior of wave diffraction and interference, particularly in optics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d795d32f9081909def643571499521 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e34504ebec8190a78e4795765b0c24 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e3556fd3548190a33f04604be947cf |
completed | April 18, 2026, 9:57 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e3593b0f8481909ed7a90f8bb9839d |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:13 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:24 p.m.