Triple
T1084643
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Pius IX |
E24021
|
entity |
| Predicate | elevatedToCardinalBy |
P14900
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pope Gregory XVI |
E126059
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Gregory XVI | Statement: [Pope Pius IX, elevatedToCardinalBy, Pope Gregory XVI]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Gregory XVI Context triple: [Pope Pius IX, elevatedToCardinalBy, Pope Gregory XVI]
-
A.
Pope Gregory XVI
chosen
Pope Gregory XVI was the head of the Catholic Church from 1831 to 1846, known for his staunch conservatism, opposition to modern liberal movements, and resistance to technological innovations like railways in the Papal States.
-
B.
Pope Pius VII
Pope Pius VII was the head of the Catholic Church from 1800 to 1823, best known for his complex relationship with Napoleon Bonaparte, including his role in restoring the Church’s position in France and his later imprisonment by the French emperor.
-
C.
Pope Pius IX
Pope Pius IX was the 19th-century head of the Catholic Church whose long pontificate saw the loss of the Papal States and the proclamation of papal infallibility.
-
D.
Pope Leo XIII
Pope Leo XIII was the head of the Catholic Church from 1878 to 1903, known for his influential social encyclical *Rerum Novarum* and his strong promotion of Marian devotion and the Rosary.
-
E.
Pope Pius VI
Pope Pius VI was the head of the Catholic Church from 1775 to 1799, known for his staunch opposition to the French Revolution’s anti-clerical reforms and for dying in French captivity.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: elevatedToCardinalBy Context triple: [Pope Pius IX, elevatedToCardinalBy, Pope Gregory XVI]
-
A.
elevatedTo
Indicates that one entity is promoted or raised to a higher rank, status, position, or level relative to another.
-
B.
createdCardinalBy
Indicates that something was brought into existence or produced through the actions or authority of a cardinal.
-
C.
appointedCardinalBy
chosen
Indicates that one entity has formally elevated or designated another entity to the rank or office of cardinal.
-
D.
elevatedToPrincipalityBy
Indicates that an entity was raised in status or rank to a principality by another entity or authority.
-
E.
yearConferredCardinalate
Indicates the specific year in which an individual was formally created or appointed as a cardinal.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49404428c819092dcc9632f5f7b8b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b9608bac819085196cc0f8fbb2e7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac5ea491ec8190bf6bd84ecb5af341 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:21 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4b7407914819092ed933a7316b450 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:01 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.