Triple

T10673502
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Opinion in Cooley v. Board of Wardens (1852) E251554 entity
Predicate citation P771 FINISHED
Object 12 How. 299
12 How. 299 is the official United States Reports citation for the Supreme Court’s 1852 decision in Cooley v. Board of Wardens, a foundational case on the balance of state and federal power under the Commerce Clause.
E879782 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 12 How. 299 | Statement: [Opinion in Cooley v. Board of Wardens (1852), citation, 12 How. 299]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 12 How. 299
Context triple: [Opinion in Cooley v. Board of Wardens (1852), citation, 12 How. 299]
  • A. 12 and Holding
    12 and Holding is a 2005 independent drama film that follows three preteens grappling with grief, revenge, and moral ambiguity after a tragic accident reshapes their suburban lives.
  • B. 99-272
    99-272 is the public law number for the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA), a major U.S. federal law known for its provisions allowing continued health insurance coverage after job loss or other qualifying events.
  • C. HC 123
    HC 123 is a standard reference code used to identify a specific House of Commons parliamentary paper in the UK.
  • D. R129
    R129 is the fourth-generation Mercedes-Benz SL roadster, renowned for its advanced safety features, refined engineering, and iconic 1990s luxury grand-touring design.
  • E. H125
    The H125 is a popular single-engine light utility helicopter widely used worldwide for missions such as aerial work, passenger transport, and law enforcement.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 12 How. 299
Triple: [Opinion in Cooley v. Board of Wardens (1852), citation, 12 How. 299]
Generated description
12 How. 299 is the official United States Reports citation for the Supreme Court’s 1852 decision in Cooley v. Board of Wardens, a foundational case on the balance of state and federal power under the Commerce Clause.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 12 How. 299
Target entity description: 12 How. 299 is the official United States Reports citation for the Supreme Court’s 1852 decision in Cooley v. Board of Wardens, a foundational case on the balance of state and federal power under the Commerce Clause.
  • A. 12 and Holding
    12 and Holding is a 2005 independent drama film that follows three preteens grappling with grief, revenge, and moral ambiguity after a tragic accident reshapes their suburban lives.
  • B. 99-272
    99-272 is the public law number for the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA), a major U.S. federal law known for its provisions allowing continued health insurance coverage after job loss or other qualifying events.
  • C. HC 123
    HC 123 is a standard reference code used to identify a specific House of Commons parliamentary paper in the UK.
  • D. R129
    R129 is the fourth-generation Mercedes-Benz SL roadster, renowned for its advanced safety features, refined engineering, and iconic 1990s luxury grand-touring design.
  • E. H125
    The H125 is a popular single-engine light utility helicopter widely used worldwide for missions such as aerial work, passenger transport, and law enforcement.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa5b0d2881909584b20efc5877f0 completed April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d6fb9299708190a0a3818f2e4e9bf5 completed April 9, 2026, 1:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d9886e3f108190bb6f17d4e2f394ef completed April 10, 2026, 11:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d98cdf6f0c8190a5b926c439c1aca6 completed April 10, 2026, 11:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d98d5557548190a22102f1c8105e6f completed April 10, 2026, 11:52 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:09 p.m.