Triple

T10386141
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject dissenting opinion in Lochner v. New York E244767 entity
Predicate legalIssue P1640 FINISHED
Object Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause E9784 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause | Statement: [dissenting opinion in Lochner v. New York, legalIssue, Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause
Context triple: [dissenting opinion in Lochner v. New York, legalIssue, Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause]
  • A. Due Process Clause chosen
    The Due Process Clause is a constitutional guarantee in the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments that prohibits the government from depriving individuals of life, liberty, or property without fair legal procedures and fundamental fairness.
  • B. Fourteenth Amendment
    The Fourteenth Amendment is a key post–Civil War addition to the U.S. Constitution that guarantees citizenship, due process, and equal protection under the law, forming the foundation of many modern civil rights protections.
  • C. Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment
    Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment, known as the Enforcement Clause, grants Congress the power to pass legislation to uphold the amendment’s guarantees of equal protection and due process.
  • D. Equal Protection Clause
    The Equal Protection Clause is a key constitutional provision that prohibits states from denying any person within their jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws, forming the basis for many landmark civil rights decisions in the United States.
  • E. Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
    The Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution is a key component of the Bill of Rights that protects individuals against self-incrimination, double jeopardy, and deprivation of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381b5116081908d85227bab6d3c0c completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4e9a42e748190b10fa7b4ca006bad completed April 7, 2026, 11:25 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d795a30a008190a42db2eda3b5dca2 completed April 9, 2026, 12:03 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:05 p.m.