Triple

T10376289
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject neutrino oscillation E244515 entity
Predicate hasSpecialCase P7025 FINISHED
Object MSW effect
The MSW effect is a phenomenon in which neutrino flavor conversion is resonantly enhanced as neutrinos propagate through matter, significantly altering their oscillation behavior compared to vacuum.
E860355 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: MSW effect | Statement: [neutrino oscillation, hasSpecialCase, MSW effect]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: MSW effect
Context triple: [neutrino oscillation, hasSpecialCase, MSW effect]
  • A. MSW
    MSW is a professional graduate degree in social work that prepares students for advanced practice in fields such as clinical services, community organizing, and social policy.
  • B. Segré–Silberberg effect
    The Segré–Silberberg effect is a fluid dynamics phenomenon in which particles suspended in laminar flow through a circular tube migrate to stable equilibrium positions at a characteristic radial distance from the tube wall.
  • C. Landau–Pomeranchuk–Migdal effect
    The Landau–Pomeranchuk–Migdal effect is a quantum electrodynamics phenomenon in which high-energy electrons and photons in dense media experience suppressed bremsstrahlung and pair production due to multiple scattering.
  • D. Gunn effect
    The Gunn effect is an electronic phenomenon in certain semiconductors where negative differential resistance leads to high-frequency oscillations and microwave generation under strong electric fields.
  • E. Szilard–Chalmers effect
    The Szilard–Chalmers effect is a nuclear chemistry phenomenon in which atoms that undergo neutron capture and become radioactive are chemically separated from their original, non-activated atoms due to recoil-induced disruption of their chemical bonds.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: MSW effect
Triple: [neutrino oscillation, hasSpecialCase, MSW effect]
Generated description
The MSW effect is a phenomenon in which neutrino flavor conversion is resonantly enhanced as neutrinos propagate through matter, significantly altering their oscillation behavior compared to vacuum.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: MSW effect
Target entity description: The MSW effect is a phenomenon in which neutrino flavor conversion is resonantly enhanced as neutrinos propagate through matter, significantly altering their oscillation behavior compared to vacuum.
  • A. MSW
    MSW is a professional graduate degree in social work that prepares students for advanced practice in fields such as clinical services, community organizing, and social policy.
  • B. Segré–Silberberg effect
    The Segré–Silberberg effect is a fluid dynamics phenomenon in which particles suspended in laminar flow through a circular tube migrate to stable equilibrium positions at a characteristic radial distance from the tube wall.
  • C. Landau–Pomeranchuk–Migdal effect
    The Landau–Pomeranchuk–Migdal effect is a quantum electrodynamics phenomenon in which high-energy electrons and photons in dense media experience suppressed bremsstrahlung and pair production due to multiple scattering.
  • D. Gunn effect
    The Gunn effect is an electronic phenomenon in certain semiconductors where negative differential resistance leads to high-frequency oscillations and microwave generation under strong electric fields.
  • E. Szilard–Chalmers effect
    The Szilard–Chalmers effect is a nuclear chemistry phenomenon in which atoms that undergo neutron capture and become radioactive are chemically separated from their original, non-activated atoms due to recoil-induced disruption of their chemical bonds.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381b3e328819094b23b8edcd29b5a completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d4e98278e08190a4d3ff88b4039e49 completed April 7, 2026, 11:24 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d795754570819093747f80e32fffce completed April 9, 2026, 12:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d7bde050ac8190b87a0c81700ad1b1 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d7e60afaf481909a0790c94e323143 completed April 9, 2026, 5:46 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:02 p.m.