Triple

T1037135
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alfred the Great E22387 entity
Predicate opponent P437 FINISHED
Object Great Heathen Army
The Great Heathen Army was a large coalition of Viking warriors that invaded and ravaged much of Anglo-Saxon England in the late 9th century.
E122134 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Great Heathen Army | Statement: [Alfred the Great, opponent, Great Heathen Army]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Great Heathen Army
Context triple: [Alfred the Great, opponent, Great Heathen Army]
  • A. King of the English
    King of the English was the medieval royal title held by the monarch who ruled over the English people and their kingdom before the Norman Conquest.
  • B. King of Battle
    "King of Battle" is the traditional motto and nickname of the U.S. Army Field Artillery Branch, highlighting its decisive role in combat.
  • C. Wilfred
    Wilfred is a masculine given name of English origin, notably borne by the World War I poet Wilfred Owen.
  • D. Kings in the North
    Kings in the North is an independent supporters’ group known for organizing passionate fan support, chants, and matchday atmosphere for Major League Soccer club Toronto FC.
  • E. Harrying of the North
    The Harrying of the North was a brutal campaign of devastation and repression in northern England carried out by William the Conqueror in 1069–70 to crush resistance to Norman rule.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Great Heathen Army
Triple: [Alfred the Great, opponent, Great Heathen Army]
Generated description
The Great Heathen Army was a large coalition of Viking warriors that invaded and ravaged much of Anglo-Saxon England in the late 9th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Great Heathen Army
Target entity description: The Great Heathen Army was a large coalition of Viking warriors that invaded and ravaged much of Anglo-Saxon England in the late 9th century.
  • A. King of the English
    King of the English was the medieval royal title held by the monarch who ruled over the English people and their kingdom before the Norman Conquest.
  • B. King of Battle
    "King of Battle" is the traditional motto and nickname of the U.S. Army Field Artillery Branch, highlighting its decisive role in combat.
  • C. Wilfred
    Wilfred is a masculine given name of English origin, notably borne by the World War I poet Wilfred Owen.
  • D. Kings in the North
    Kings in the North is an independent supporters’ group known for organizing passionate fan support, chants, and matchday atmosphere for Major League Soccer club Toronto FC.
  • E. Harrying of the North
    The Harrying of the North was a brutal campaign of devastation and repression in northern England carried out by William the Conqueror in 1069–70 to crush resistance to Norman rule.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493d848848190aed4011b34b2e8d3 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b82a1014819085bfc077e24c9742 completed March 1, 2026, 10:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac3bc378fc8190846d5ffce73371dd completed March 7, 2026, 2:52 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac3df28858819091c594a9cb2aab07 completed March 7, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac3e5b716c8190b95fde14ee6c434a completed March 7, 2026, 3:03 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.