Triple

T10363136
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 2014 Catalan self-determination referendum E244184 entity
Predicate languageOfBallot P9260 FINISHED
Object Catalan E5109 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Catalan | Statement: [2014 Catalan self-determination referendum, languageOfBallot, Catalan]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catalan
Context triple: [2014 Catalan self-determination referendum, languageOfBallot, Catalan]
  • A. Catalan chosen
    Catalan is a Romance language spoken primarily in Catalonia, Valencia, the Balearic Islands, and parts of eastern Spain and southern France.
  • B. Catalan Wikipedia
    Catalan Wikipedia is the Catalan-language edition of the free, collaboratively edited online encyclopedia Wikipedia.
  • C. Valencian Spanish
    Valencian Spanish is a regional variety of Spanish spoken in the Valencian Community in eastern Spain, characterized by influences from both standard Spanish and the local Valencian (Catalan) language.
  • D. Catalan Wikisource
    Catalan Wikisource is the Catalan-language edition of Wikisource, a free online digital library of public domain and freely licensed texts.
  • E. Catalanism
    Catalanism is a political and cultural movement centered on promoting the identity, language, and self-government of Catalonia and the Catalan people.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d381b3e328819094b23b8edcd29b5a elicitation completed
NER batch_69d4e963a6148190822951e72590b9df ner completed
NED1 batch_69d7953205cc8190ad7f28a7436049bc ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 6, 2026, noon