Triple
T10340753
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Landau levels |
E243121
|
entity |
| Predicate | areFundamentalTo |
P3636
|
FINISHED |
| Object | fractional quantum Hall effect |
E545049
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: fractional quantum Hall effect | Statement: [Landau levels, areFundamentalTo, fractional quantum Hall effect]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: fractional quantum Hall effect Context triple: [Landau levels, areFundamentalTo, fractional quantum Hall effect]
-
A.
quantum Hall effect
chosen
The quantum Hall effect is a quantum phenomenon in two-dimensional electron systems where the Hall conductance becomes quantized in integer or fractional values, revealing fundamental aspects of condensed matter physics and enabling precise resistance standards.
-
B.
Composite fermion
A composite fermion is a quasiparticle formed by an electron bound to an even number of magnetic flux quanta, playing a key role in explaining the fractional quantum Hall effect.
-
C.
Luttinger liquid theory
Luttinger liquid theory is a framework describing the collective, non-Fermi-liquid behavior of interacting electrons in one-dimensional conductors, where excitations are best understood as bosonic density waves rather than quasiparticles.
-
D.
Coulomb gap
The Coulomb gap is a soft depletion of electronic states near the Fermi level in disordered or localized systems, arising from long-range electron–electron interactions.
-
E.
Fermi liquid theory
Fermi liquid theory is a framework in condensed matter physics that describes how interacting fermions in a metal behave like long-lived quasiparticles with properties similar to those of a non-interacting Fermi gas.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381af787481908bc401325c760a88 |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d4fb99ef088190b64661b2f42c320e |
completed | April 7, 2026, 12:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d7fb749e0c819090aa63ebaada298e |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:18 p.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:55 a.m.