Triple
T1023280
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Iranian languages |
E22084
|
entity |
| Predicate | writingSystemUsed |
P454
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Old Persian cuneiform
Old Persian cuneiform is an ancient semi-alphabetic cuneiform script used to write the Old Persian language of the Achaemenid Empire, notably in royal inscriptions such as those of Darius the Great.
|
E122581
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Old Persian cuneiform | Statement: [Iranian languages, writingSystemUsed, Old Persian cuneiform]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Old Persian cuneiform Context triple: [Iranian languages, writingSystemUsed, Old Persian cuneiform]
-
A.
Cuneiform Luwian
Cuneiform Luwian is an extinct Indo-European Anatolian language once spoken in ancient Anatolia and written using a modified form of Mesopotamian cuneiform script.
-
B.
Old Persian
Old Persian is an ancient Iranian language used in the Achaemenid Empire, primarily known from royal inscriptions such as those of Darius the Great.
-
C.
Ugaritic alphabet
The Ugaritic alphabet is an ancient cuneiform script used in the city of Ugarit to write the Ugaritic language, notable as one of the earliest known alphabetic writing systems.
-
D.
Hieroglyphic Luwian
Hieroglyphic Luwian is an extinct Anatolian Indo-European language known from inscriptions written in a distinctive hieroglyphic script used in Bronze and Iron Age Anatolia and northern Syria.
-
E.
Egyptian hieroglyphs
Egyptian hieroglyphs are the formal, pictorial writing system of ancient Egypt, used for monumental inscriptions, religious texts, and administrative records over several millennia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Old Persian cuneiform Triple: [Iranian languages, writingSystemUsed, Old Persian cuneiform]
Generated description
Old Persian cuneiform is an ancient semi-alphabetic cuneiform script used to write the Old Persian language of the Achaemenid Empire, notably in royal inscriptions such as those of Darius the Great.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Old Persian cuneiform Target entity description: Old Persian cuneiform is an ancient semi-alphabetic cuneiform script used to write the Old Persian language of the Achaemenid Empire, notably in royal inscriptions such as those of Darius the Great.
-
A.
Cuneiform Luwian
Cuneiform Luwian is an extinct Indo-European Anatolian language once spoken in ancient Anatolia and written using a modified form of Mesopotamian cuneiform script.
-
B.
Old Persian
Old Persian is an ancient Iranian language used in the Achaemenid Empire, primarily known from royal inscriptions such as those of Darius the Great.
-
C.
Ugaritic alphabet
The Ugaritic alphabet is an ancient cuneiform script used in the city of Ugarit to write the Ugaritic language, notable as one of the earliest known alphabetic writing systems.
-
D.
Hieroglyphic Luwian
Hieroglyphic Luwian is an extinct Anatolian Indo-European language known from inscriptions written in a distinctive hieroglyphic script used in Bronze and Iron Age Anatolia and northern Syria.
-
E.
Egyptian hieroglyphs
Egyptian hieroglyphs are the formal, pictorial writing system of ancient Egypt, used for monumental inscriptions, religious texts, and administrative records over several millennia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493d6e380819097b384986ffc315c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b7e0f8908190bfe0a4cd8b31dfed |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac3bb83118819098a2b283a1cbf8d6 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 2:52 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac3e1821048190ad726b265c154abc |
completed | March 7, 2026, 3:02 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac3e7f51fc81908e067a66e2714a50 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 3:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.