Triple

T10214754
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject CYP3A4 E242412 entity
Predicate electronDonorProtein P86890 FINISHED
Object cytochrome P450 reductase
Cytochrome P450 reductase is a flavoprotein enzyme that transfers electrons from NADPH to cytochrome P450 enzymes, enabling their role in drug metabolism and biosynthesis of endogenous compounds.
E850009 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: cytochrome P450 reductase | Statement: [CYP3A4, electronDonorProtein, cytochrome P450 reductase]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cytochrome P450 reductase
Context triple: [CYP3A4, electronDonorProtein, cytochrome P450 reductase]
  • A. CYP2J2
    CYP2J2 is a human cytochrome P450 enzyme primarily expressed in the heart and other tissues, involved in the metabolism of various drugs and endogenous fatty acids.
  • B. catechol-O-methyltransferase
    Catechol-O-methyltransferase is an enzyme that inactivates catecholamine neurotransmitters and related drugs by transferring a methyl group to their catechol structures.
  • C. Flavin
    Flavin is a surname most notably associated with American minimalist artist Dan Flavin, renowned for his fluorescent light installations.
  • D. CYP1A2
    CYP1A2 is a liver enzyme of the cytochrome P450 family that plays a key role in the metabolism of various drugs and xenobiotics.
  • E. CYP3A4
    CYP3A4 is a major human liver and intestinal enzyme of the cytochrome P450 family responsible for metabolizing a wide range of drugs and xenobiotics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: cytochrome P450 reductase
Triple: [CYP3A4, electronDonorProtein, cytochrome P450 reductase]
Generated description
Cytochrome P450 reductase is a flavoprotein enzyme that transfers electrons from NADPH to cytochrome P450 enzymes, enabling their role in drug metabolism and biosynthesis of endogenous compounds.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cytochrome P450 reductase
Target entity description: Cytochrome P450 reductase is a flavoprotein enzyme that transfers electrons from NADPH to cytochrome P450 enzymes, enabling their role in drug metabolism and biosynthesis of endogenous compounds.
  • A. CYP2J2
    CYP2J2 is a human cytochrome P450 enzyme primarily expressed in the heart and other tissues, involved in the metabolism of various drugs and endogenous fatty acids.
  • B. catechol-O-methyltransferase
    Catechol-O-methyltransferase is an enzyme that inactivates catecholamine neurotransmitters and related drugs by transferring a methyl group to their catechol structures.
  • C. Flavin
    Flavin is a surname most notably associated with American minimalist artist Dan Flavin, renowned for his fluorescent light installations.
  • D. CYP1A2
    CYP1A2 is a liver enzyme of the cytochrome P450 family that plays a key role in the metabolism of various drugs and xenobiotics.
  • E. CYP3A4
    CYP3A4 is a major human liver and intestinal enzyme of the cytochrome P450 family responsible for metabolizing a wide range of drugs and xenobiotics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: electronDonorProtein
Context triple: [CYP3A4, electronDonorProtein, cytochrome P450 reductase]
  • A. electronDonor chosen
    Indicates a relationship where one entity donates or transfers electrons to another entity in a chemical or biochemical process.
  • B. hasProteinBinding
    Indicates that one entity is capable of physically binding to or interacting specifically with a protein.
  • C. enzymeType
    Indicates the specific class or category of enzyme associated with an entity or reaction.
  • D. enzymeSystem
    Indicates a relationship where an entity functions as, or is part of, a specific enzyme system involved in catalyzing biochemical reactions.
  • E. typicalProtein
    Indicates that one entity is a representative or characteristic example of a particular protein type or class.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381ae26c48190985abd0e25ee5d04 completed April 6, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d3aa273bdc8190bc4cf67a7923cebc completed April 6, 2026, 12:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d652ea80dc81908bc65ee2ec390467 completed April 8, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d657818b008190a24170717cff53b9 completed April 8, 2026, 1:26 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d65835a11c819083d069ab0f644d4c completed April 8, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d39559e5ac8190b88eca75956b7e6a completed April 6, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 11:04 a.m.