monarch
P403
predicate
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.
All labels observed (19)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| monarch canonical | 738 |
| ruler | 661 |
| sovereign | 228 |
| reignOver | 153 |
| hasMonarchIn | 20 |
| reignsOver | 15 |
| pharaoh | 12 |
| keyMonarch | 7 |
| sharedMonarch | 7 |
| king | 6 |
| rulingMonarch | 5 |
| currentEmperor | 3 |
| monarchInRightOf | 2 |
| monarchParty | 2 |
| haveMonarch | 1 |
| monarchInState | 1 |
| monarchOfState | 1 |
| nominalMonarch | 1 |
| startMonarch | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: monarch
Generated description
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.
Sample triples (1,864)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Duchy of Płock | Siemowit III of Masovia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Płock | Siemowit IV of Masovia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Płock | Bolesław III of Płock via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Płock | Casimir III of Płock via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Province of Jülich-Cleves-Berg | King of Prussia via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
William Sinclair
surface form:
William Sinclair, 1st Earl of Caithness
|
James II of Scotland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
William Sinclair
surface form:
William Sinclair, 1st Earl of Caithness
|
James III of Scotland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Baron Bonham-Carter | Elizabeth II NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Constitution of Guernsey | British Crown via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Vira Narendra Sinha | Kandyan Kingdom via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Imperial City of Pfullendorf | Holy Roman Emperor via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Tyrol (under Meinhardiner dynasty) | Meinhard II, Count of Gorizia-Tyrol via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Tyrol (under Meinhardiner dynasty) | Albert II, Count of Gorizia-Tyrol via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Tyrol (under Meinhardiner dynasty) | Henry of Carinthia (Henry of Gorizia-Tyrol) via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Tyrol (under Meinhardiner dynasty) | Margaret of Tyrol (Margarete Maultasch) via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Imperial City of Buchhorn | Holy Roman Emperor via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Gaspard III de Coligny | Louis XIII of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Reign of Henry II of France | Henry II of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie | George IV NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie | William IV NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Sir William Phipps
surface form:
Sir William Phips
|
William III of England NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Sir William Phipps
surface form:
Sir William Phips
|
Mary II of England NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway | Charles XIII of Sweden NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway | Charles XIV John of Sweden and Norway NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway | Oscar I of Sweden and Norway NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway | Charles XV of Sweden and Norway NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway | Oscar II of Sweden and Norway NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Duchess of Choiseul
surface form:
Court of Louis XV
|
Louis XV of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Rajahnate of Cebu | Rajah Humabon via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Rajahnate of Cebu | Rajah Tupas via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Province of Nueva Vizcaya | King of Spain via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| House of Christophe | Kingdom of Haiti (North) via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Principality of Blankenburg | Holy Roman Emperor via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Kingdom of Haiti | Henri Christophe NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Kingdom of Haiti | Henri I of Haiti via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Male Rao Holkar | Indore via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Male Rao Holkar | Holkar State via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Genoa | Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Genoa | Charles Felix of Sardinia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Genoa | Charles Albert of Sardinia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Duchy of Genoa | Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Queen Indrasakdi Sachi | King Vajiravudh NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Ana María
surface form:
Ana María Huarte de Iturbide
|
Agustín de Iturbide NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Principality of Ansbach-Bayreuth (Prussian province)
surface form:
Principality of Ansbach-Bayreuth
|
Frederick William II of Prussia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Principality of Ansbach-Bayreuth (Prussian province)
surface form:
Principality of Ansbach-Bayreuth
|
Frederick William III of Prussia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Rampur State | Faizullah Khan via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Rampur State | Ahmad Ali Khan via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Rampur State | Yusef Ali Khan via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Rampur State | Kalb Ali Khan via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Rampur State | Hamid Ali Khan via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |