parent

P120
predicate

Indicates a relationship where one entity is the direct mother or father of another entity, from whom that other entity is descended.

All labels observed (23)

Label Occurrences
child 40,955
father 23,562
mother 18,355

Description generation (PDg)

The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.

Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning.  
# Instructions
Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. 
# Response Format
Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: parent
Generated description
Indicates a relationship where one entity is the direct mother or father of another entity, from whom that other entity is descended.

Sample triples (101,469)

Subject Object
Ralph Waldo Emerson Ellen Louisa Tucker via predicate surface "child"
surface form: Ellen Tucker Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson Edith Emerson via predicate surface "child"
Ralph Waldo Emerson Edward Waldo Emerson via predicate surface "child"
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Charles Appleton Longfellow via predicate surface "child"
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Ernest Wadsworth Longfellow via predicate surface "child"
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Alice Mary Longfellow via predicate surface "child"
Emmy Noether Max Noether via predicate surface "father"
Chiang Kai-shek Chiang Ching-kuo via predicate surface "child"
Mary Wollstonecraft Fanny Imlay via predicate surface "child"
Mary Wollstonecraft Mary Shelley via predicate surface "child"
Mary Wollstonecraft Mary Shelley via predicate surface "parentOf"
Mary Wollstonecraft Fanny Imlay via predicate surface "parentOf"
Sophia Dorothea of Celle George William, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg via predicate surface "father"
Sophia Dorothea of Celle Eleonore d’Esmier d’Olbreuse via predicate surface "mother"
Sophia Dorothea of Celle George II of Great Britain via predicate surface "child"
Sophia Dorothea of Celle Sophia Dorothea of Hanover via predicate surface "child"
Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
surface form: Empress Maria Theresa
Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor via predicate surface "father"
Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
surface form: Empress Maria Theresa
Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel via predicate surface "mother"
Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
surface form: Empress Maria Theresa
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor via predicate surface "child"
Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
surface form: Empress Maria Theresa
Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor via predicate surface "child"
Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
surface form: Empress Maria Theresa
Marie Antoinette via predicate surface "child"
surface form: Marie Antoinette, Queen of France
Muhammad Ali Jinnah Dina Wadia via predicate surface "child"
Jane Addams John Huy Addams
Tessa Menzies Gavin Newsom via predicate surface "childOf"
Peter Griffin Meg Griffin via predicate surface "child"
Peter Griffin Chris Griffin via predicate surface "child"
Peter Griffin Stewie Griffin via predicate surface "child"
Norman Bethune Norman Bethune via predicate surface "father" self-linksurface differs
surface form: Malcolm Nicolson Bethune
Norman Bethune Elizabeth Ann Goodwin via predicate surface "mother"
Azim Premji Azim Premji self-linksurface differs
surface form: Mohamed Hashem Premji
Yo-Yo Ma Ma Hiao-Tsiun
Yo-Yo Ma Marina Lu
Malala Yousafzai Ziauddin Yousafzai via predicate surface "father"
Malala Yousafzai Toor Pekai Yousafzai via predicate surface "mother"
Naomi Klein Michael Klein
Naomi Klein Bonnie Sherr Klein
Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr. President Franklin D. Roosevelt via predicate surface "father"
surface form: Franklin D. Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr. Eleanor Roosevelt via predicate surface "mother"
Benjamin Franklin William Franklin via predicate surface "child"
Benjamin Franklin Sarah Franklin Bache via predicate surface "child"
Benjamin Franklin Francis Folger Franklin via predicate surface "child"
Margaret Truman President Harry S. Truman via predicate surface "father"
surface form: Harry S. Truman
Margaret Truman Bess Truman via predicate surface "mother"
Nora Stanton Blatch Harriot Eaton Stanton Blatch via predicate surface "mother"
Jennifer Katharine Gates Bill Gates via predicate surface "father"
Jennifer Katharine Gates Melinda French Gates via predicate surface "mother"
Jennifer Katharine Gates Nayel Nassar via predicate surface "child"
surface form: Leila Nassar
George H. W. Bush George W. Bush via predicate surface "child"
George H. W. Bush Jeb Bush via predicate surface "child"
George H. W. Bush Neil Bush via predicate surface "child"