Nick Holonyak Jr.

E9976

Nick Holonyak Jr. was an American engineer and inventor best known for creating the first practical visible-spectrum LED, earning him recognition as a pioneer in semiconductor lighting technology.

Aliases (3)
  • Holonyak ×2
  • James E. West ×1
  • Nick Holonyak ×1

Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf electrical engineer
engineer
human
inventor
university teacher
academicDegree PhD in electrical engineering
awardReceived Charles Stark Draper Prize
IEEE Medal of Honor
Japan Prize
Lemelson–MIT Prize
National Medal of Science
National Medal of Technology and Innovation
O. E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
dateOfBirth 1928-11-03
dateOfDeath 2022-09-18
doctoralAdvisor John Bardeen
doctoralStudent James Coleman
Russell Dupuis
educatedAt University of Illinois College of Engineering
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
employer Bell Telephone Laboratories
General Electric
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
ethnicGroup Ukrainian American
familyName Holonyak
fieldOfWork electrical engineering
optoelectronics
semiconductor devices
givenName Nick
hasOccupation engineer
inventor
university professor
influencedBy John Bardeen
knownFor first practical visible-spectrum LED
light-emitting diode research
semiconductor lighting technology
memberOf American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
National Academy of Engineering
National Academy of Sciences
name Nick Holonyak Jr.
notableWork development of GaAsP-based visible LEDs
semiconductor laser work
placeOfBirth Zeigler, Illinois, United States
placeOfDeath Urbana, Illinois, United States
positionHeld professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
sexOrGender male
workLocation Urbana, Illinois, United States


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