House of Representatives of Australia

E9849

The House of Representatives of Australia is the popularly elected chamber of the federal Parliament responsible for initiating most legislation and forming the national government.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf chamber of the Parliament of Australia
lower house of parliament
buildingOpened 1988
canDissolve yes
color green
constitutionalBasis Australian Constitution
country Australia
createdBy Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900
currentPresidingOfficerTitle Speaker
dissolutionType double dissolution
general dissolution
electoralBasis federal electoral divisions
single-member electorates
electoralCommission Australian Electoral Commission
established 1901
governmentFormedIn House of Representatives
hasBroadcastCoverage yes
hasCommitteeSystem yes
hasNumberOfMembers 151
hasOfficialWebsite yes
houseType popularly elected chamber
inspiredBy House of Commons of the United Kingdom
jurisdiction federal
language English
legislativeBodyFor Commonwealth of Australia
locatedIn Australian Capital Territory
Canberra
meetsAt Parliament House, Canberra
minimumMembersPerState 5
nickname the House
partOf Parliament of Australia
presidingOfficerTitle Speaker of the House of Representatives
previousMeetingPlace Old Parliament House, Canberra
Parliament House, Melbourne
relatedChamber Senate of Australia
responsibleFor confidence in the government
role controls supply and appropriation bills
forms the national government
initiates most federal legislation
represents the people of Australia
scrutinises the executive government
sectionOfConstitution Section 24 of the Australian Constitution
termLength up to 3 years
typeOfLegislation appropriation bills
taxation bills
votingSystem instant-runoff voting
preferential voting

Referenced by (15)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Australia
Australian government
Dominion of Australia
lowerHouse
Division of Kennedy ("Australian House of Representatives")
Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives
partOf
Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives ("Australian House of Representatives")
appointedBy
Division of Riverina ("Australian House of Representatives")
chamber
Member of Parliament
electedTo
Capricornia ("Australian House of Representatives")
governmentalBody
Parliament House, Canberra ("Australian House of Representatives")
houses
Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives ("Australian House of Representatives")
legislativeChamberPresidedOver
Yirrkala bark petitions ("Australian House of Representatives")
presentedTo
Fenner (Division) ("Australian House of Representatives")
representedIn
Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives ("Australian House of Representatives")
represents
Government Chief Whip
typicalChamber

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