Article III, Section 2 of the United States Constitution

E97341

Article III, Section 2 of the United States Constitution defines the scope of the federal judicial power, specifying the types of cases federal courts may hear and outlining key provisions such as original and appellate jurisdiction and the right to trial by jury in criminal cases.

Observed surface forms (1)


Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional provision
section of the United States Constitution
adoptedOn June 21, 1788
appliesTo federal courts of the United States NERFINISHED
basisFor doctrines of mootness in United States federal courts
doctrines of ripeness in United States federal courts
doctrines of standing in United States federal courts
prohibition on advisory opinions by federal courts
contains the Case or Controversy requirement
the Exceptions and Regulations Clause
country United States of America
surface form: United States
defines scope of the judicial power of the United States
effectiveIn United States federal judiciary NERFINISHED
establishes right to trial by jury in criminal cases
grants appellate jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in all other cases within the judicial power
original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in cases affecting ambassadors
original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in cases affecting other public ministers and consuls
original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in cases in which a state shall be party
jurisdictionOver cases affecting ambassadors
cases affecting consuls
cases affecting other public ministers
cases arising under the Constitution
cases arising under the laws of the United States
cases arising under treaties made under the authority of the United States
cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction
controversies between a state and citizens of another state
controversies between a state or its citizens and citizens or subjects of a foreign state
controversies between a state or its citizens and foreign states
controversies between citizens of different states
controversies between citizens of the same state claiming lands under grants of different states
controversies between two or more states
controversies to which the United States shall be a party
language English
legalStatus supreme law of the land component
limits federal judicial power to specified categories of cases and controversies
modifiedBy Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution
partOf Article III of the United States Constitution
United States Constitution
provides that when crimes are not committed within any state, the place of trial shall be determined by Congress
requires that criminal trials by jury be held in the state where the crimes have been committed
that the judicial power extends only to actual cases and controversies
that trials of all crimes except in cases of impeachment shall be by jury
specifies that Supreme Court appellate jurisdiction is subject to exceptions and regulations made by Congress
underpins Supreme Court appellate jurisdiction
Supreme Court original jurisdiction
admiralty and maritime jurisdiction
diversity jurisdiction
federal question jurisdiction

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Article III of the United States Constitution containsSection Article III, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
this entity surface form: Section 2 of Article III of the United States Constitution
Article III, Section 1 of the United States Constitution relatedTo Article III, Section 2 of the United States Constitution