Article III, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
E97341
Article III, Section 2 of the United States Constitution defines the scope of the federal judicial power, specifying the types of cases federal courts may hear and outlining key provisions such as original and appellate jurisdiction and the right to trial by jury in criminal cases.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Section 2 of Article III of the United States Constitution | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitutional provision
ⓘ
section of the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| adoptedOn | June 21, 1788 ⓘ |
| appliesTo | federal courts of the United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| basisFor |
doctrines of mootness in United States federal courts
ⓘ
doctrines of ripeness in United States federal courts ⓘ doctrines of standing in United States federal courts ⓘ prohibition on advisory opinions by federal courts ⓘ |
| contains |
the Case or Controversy requirement
ⓘ
the Exceptions and Regulations Clause ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| defines | scope of the judicial power of the United States ⓘ |
| effectiveIn | United States federal judiciary NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| establishes | right to trial by jury in criminal cases ⓘ |
| grants |
appellate jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in all other cases within the judicial power
ⓘ
original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in cases affecting ambassadors ⓘ original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in cases affecting other public ministers and consuls ⓘ original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in cases in which a state shall be party ⓘ |
| jurisdictionOver |
cases affecting ambassadors
ⓘ
cases affecting consuls ⓘ cases affecting other public ministers ⓘ cases arising under the Constitution ⓘ cases arising under the laws of the United States ⓘ cases arising under treaties made under the authority of the United States ⓘ cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction ⓘ controversies between a state and citizens of another state ⓘ controversies between a state or its citizens and citizens or subjects of a foreign state ⓘ controversies between a state or its citizens and foreign states ⓘ controversies between citizens of different states ⓘ controversies between citizens of the same state claiming lands under grants of different states ⓘ controversies between two or more states ⓘ controversies to which the United States shall be a party ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalStatus | supreme law of the land component ⓘ |
| limits | federal judicial power to specified categories of cases and controversies ⓘ |
| modifiedBy | Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| partOf |
Article III of the United States Constitution
ⓘ
United States Constitution ⓘ |
| provides | that when crimes are not committed within any state, the place of trial shall be determined by Congress ⓘ |
| requires |
that criminal trials by jury be held in the state where the crimes have been committed
ⓘ
that the judicial power extends only to actual cases and controversies ⓘ that trials of all crimes except in cases of impeachment shall be by jury ⓘ |
| specifies | that Supreme Court appellate jurisdiction is subject to exceptions and regulations made by Congress ⓘ |
| underpins |
Supreme Court appellate jurisdiction
ⓘ
Supreme Court original jurisdiction ⓘ admiralty and maritime jurisdiction ⓘ diversity jurisdiction ⓘ federal question jurisdiction ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Article III of the United States Constitution
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containsSection
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Article III, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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this entity surface form:
Section 2 of Article III of the United States Constitution
Article III, Section 1 of the United States Constitution
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relatedTo
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Article III, Section 2 of the United States Constitution
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