Eight-Eight Fleet Plan

E96847

The Eight-Eight Fleet Plan was an early 20th-century Imperial Japanese Navy program to build a powerful battle fleet of eight battleships and eight battlecruisers to rival Western naval powers.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
8-8 Fleet Plan 1
Hachi-Hachi Kantai Keikaku 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Imperial Japanese Navy program
battleship construction program
naval rearmament program
affectedBy Washington Naval Conference
surface form: Washington Naval Treaty

World War I
alsoKnownAs Eight-Eight Fleet Plan
surface form: 8-8 Fleet Plan

Eight-Eight Fleet Plan
surface form: Hachi-Hachi Kantai Keikaku
appliesToJurisdiction Japan
surface form: Empire of Japan
consequence construction of several Japanese battlecruisers
construction of several new Japanese battleships
strengthening of Imperial Japanese Navy capital ship force
context interwar naval limitation negotiations
country Japan
surface form: Empire of Japan
doctrineBasedOn Mahanian sea power theory
fleetCompositionTarget 8 battlecruisers
8 battleships
followedBy later Japanese naval expansion plans constrained by treaty limits
formulated 1910s
goal to build eight modern battleships and eight modern battlecruisers
to create a battle fleet capable of matching Western naval powers
historicalSignificance illustration of pre–World War II naval arms race in the Pacific
major step in Japan’s emergence as a naval great power
inception 1910s
circa 1910–1911 conceptual origin
inspiredBy Tirpitz Plan
surface form: United Kingdom–Germany dreadnought race

United States Navy capital ship expansion plans
naval arms race among great powers
languageOfName Japanese
limitedBy Washington Naval Conference
surface form: Washington Naval Treaty

post–World War I financial constraints
location Japan
operator Imperial Japanese Navy
opposedBy Japanese civilian financial authorities
partOf Imperial Japanese Navy shipbuilding program
surface form: Imperial Japanese Navy expansion policy

Japanese pre–World War I and interwar naval buildup
precededBy earlier, smaller Japanese battleship programs
reasonForPlan desire to be recognized as a great naval power
perceived threat from the United States Navy
revisedAs modified capital ship programs after Washington Naval Treaty
status never fully realized
partially implemented
strategicDoctrine decisive battle doctrine
strategicObjective to deter the United States Navy
to secure command of the Western Pacific
supportedBy Imperial Japanese Navy General Staff
Japanese naval leadership
timePeriod early 20th century
typeOfForcesPlanned capital ships

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Eight-Eight Fleet Plan alsoKnownAs Eight-Eight Fleet Plan
this entity surface form: 8-8 Fleet Plan
Eight-Eight Fleet Plan alsoKnownAs Eight-Eight Fleet Plan
this entity surface form: Hachi-Hachi Kantai Keikaku
Amagi-class battlecruiser designedFollowing Eight-Eight Fleet Plan