Todor Zhivkov
E95816
Todor Zhivkov was the longtime communist head of state of Bulgaria, ruling the country from the mid-1950s until 1989 and overseeing its close alignment with the Soviet Union.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Zhivkov | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Bulgarian politician
ⓘ
communist leader ⓘ human ⓘ |
| alliedWith |
Communist Party of the Soviet Union
ⓘ
Leonid Brezhnev ⓘ Nikita Khrushchev ⓘ Soviet Union ⓘ |
| cameToPower | mid-1950s ⓘ |
| causeOfDeath | natural causes ⓘ |
| country |
Bulgaria
ⓘ
surface form:
People's Republic of Bulgaria
|
| countryOfCitizenship | Bulgaria ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 7 September 1911 ⓘ |
| dateOfDeath | 5 August 1998 ⓘ |
| endOfRule | 1989 ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Bulgarian ⓘ |
| familyName |
Todor Zhivkov
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Zhivkov
|
| givenName |
Teodor
ⓘ
surface form:
Todor
|
| ideology |
Marxism–Leninism
ⓘ
communism ⓘ |
| implementedPolicy |
Bulgarization policies toward ethnic minorities
ⓘ
centralized planned economy in Bulgaria ⓘ one‑party socialist state in Bulgaria ⓘ restrictions on freedom of speech and press ⓘ |
| languageSpoken | Bulgarian ⓘ |
| memberOf |
Bulgarian Communist Party
ⓘ
Communist Party of the Soviet Union ⓘ
surface form:
Communist Party of the Soviet Union (honorary/associate ties)
|
| movement | Eastern Bloc ⓘ |
| notableFor |
being the longest‑serving leader in Bulgarian history
ⓘ
leading Bulgaria from the mid‑1950s until 1989 ⓘ |
| officeEndTime |
as de facto leader of Bulgaria: 1989
ⓘ
as head of state (Chairman of State Council): 1989 ⓘ |
| officeStartTime |
as de facto leader of Bulgaria: 1954
ⓘ
as head of state (Chairman of State Council): 1971 ⓘ |
| oversaw |
Bulgarian secret police activities
ⓘ
close alignment of Bulgaria with the Soviet Union ⓘ collectivization of agriculture in Bulgaria ⓘ industrialization of Bulgaria ⓘ political repression of dissidents in Bulgaria ⓘ state security apparatus in Bulgaria ⓘ |
| participantIn |
Cold War
ⓘ
Warsaw Pact politics ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth | Pravets, Bulgaria ⓘ |
| placeOfDeath |
Sofia
ⓘ
surface form:
Sofia, Bulgaria
|
| positionHeld |
General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party
ⓘ
Head of State of Bulgaria ⓘ Prime Minister of Bulgaria ⓘ |
| reasonForEndOfRule | political changes during the collapse of Eastern Bloc ⓘ |
| removedFromOfficeBy |
Central Committee of the Bulgarian Communist Party
ⓘ
surface form:
Bulgarian Communist Party leadership
|
| residence |
Sofia
ⓘ
surface form:
Sofia, Bulgaria
|
| sexOrGender | male ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Zhivkov
subject surface form:
Bulgarian Communist Party