Antipater the Idumaean

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Antipater the Idumaean was a powerful Idumean noble and political advisor in late Hasmonean Judea, best known as the father of Herod the Great and a key architect of his rise to power under Roman patronage.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Idumean noble
historical figure
political advisor
activeInCentury 1st century BCE
activeInPeriod late Hasmonean period
advisorTo Hyrcanus II NERFINISHED
ally Hyrcanus II NERFINISHED
Julius Caesar
Pompey the Great
associatedWithEvent Roman intervention in Hasmonean civil war
transition from Hasmonean to Herodian rule in Judea
causeOfDeath assassination
child Herod the Great NERFINISHED
Joseph NERFINISHED
Phasael
Pheroras
countryOfCitizenship Hasmonean Judea
era Late Hellenistic period
ethnicity Idumean
gainedPowerThrough Roman patronage
historicalSource Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews
Josephus, The Jewish War NERFINISHED
house Herodian dynasty
influenced Herod the Great’s political career
knownFor establishing Herodian family influence in Judea
securing Roman support for Hyrcanus II
supporting Hyrcanus II against Aristobulus II
language Aramaic
Greek
name Antipater the Idumaean
notableRole key architect of Herod the Great’s rise to power
notableWork political engineering that enabled Herod the Great’s rise
occupation court official
diplomat
politician
parentOf Herod the Great NERFINISHED
patron Julius Caesar NERFINISHED
placeOfActivity Judea
placeOfBirth Idumea
politicalAlignment pro-Roman
positionHeld advisor to Hyrcanus II
chief minister in Judea
region Levant
religion Judaism
roleInGovernment de facto ruler of Judea under Hyrcanus II
spouse Cypros
supported Hyrcanus II NERFINISHED

Referenced by (5)

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