Militia Act of 1903
E95097
The Militia Act of 1903 was a U.S. federal law that reorganized state militias into the modern National Guard system and formally integrated them into the nation’s military structure.
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal law
ⓘ
military reform law ⓘ |
| affected | state control over militia forces ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Dick Act ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
District of Columbia
ⓘ
United States territories ⓘ
surface form:
Territories of the United States
states ⓘ |
| authorized |
federal call-up of National Guard for national emergencies
ⓘ
federal inspection of National Guard units ⓘ |
| category |
1903 in American law
ⓘ
Uniform Code of Military Justice ⓘ
surface form:
United States military law
|
| chamber |
United States House of Representatives
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
United States Senate ⓘ |
| codifiedIn | Title 32 of the United States Code (as later recodified) ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| created | modern National Guard system ⓘ |
| dateEnacted | 1903-01-21 ⓘ |
| defined |
organized militia
ⓘ
unorganized militia ⓘ |
| effectiveDate | 1903-01-21 ⓘ |
| establishedRelationshipBetween |
United States National Guard
ⓘ
surface form:
National Guard and United States Army
|
| followedBy | National Defense Act of 1916 ⓘ |
| goal |
to bring state militias under greater federal control
ⓘ
to create a more reliable reserve force for the U.S. Army ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Progressive Era ⓘ |
| influencedBy | lessons from the Spanish–American War ⓘ |
| integratedInto | United States Army structure ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | federal ⓘ |
| legalStatus | amended by later legislation ⓘ |
| legislativeBody | United States Congress ⓘ |
| limited | age range for militia service ⓘ |
| locationOfEnactment | Washington, D.C. NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Charles Dick ⓘ |
| partOf | evolution of the United States National Guard ⓘ |
| providedFor | federal funding of state militias ⓘ |
| reorganized | state militias ⓘ |
| required |
National Guard Bureau
ⓘ
surface form:
National Guard units to meet federal standards
standardization of equipment with the Regular Army ⓘ standardization of training with the Regular Army ⓘ |
| signedBy | Theodore Roosevelt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signingPresident | Theodore Roosevelt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| sponsor | Charles Dick NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| strengthened | federal oversight of National Guard ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
National Guard
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Reserve Component ⓘ
surface form:
United States Army reserve components
militia organization ⓘ |
| superseded |
Militia Acts of the United States
ⓘ
surface form:
Militia Act of 1792
|
| typeOfReform | militia-to-National Guard reorganization ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.