Stonehenge Phase I ditch and bank

E939205

The Stonehenge Phase I ditch and bank is the earliest circular earthwork enclosure at Stonehenge, forming the primary henge monument within which later stone settings and features were constructed.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Stonehenge earthwork bank 1

Statements (42)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological feature
henge monument
prehistoric earthwork
approximateDate c. 3000 BC
associatedWith Aubrey Holes NERFINISHED
Stonehenge Avenue (later feature outside enclosure) NERFINISHED
chronologicallyEarlierThan Stonehenge bluestone arrangements NERFINISHED
Stonehenge sarsen circle NERFINISHED
Stonehenge stone circle NERFINISHED
Stonehenge trilithons NERFINISHED
constructedInPeriod Late Neolithic
constructionPhaseOf Stonehenge Phase I NERFINISHED
culturalContext British Neolithic NERFINISHED
encloses Stonehenge stone circle area NERFINISHED
later stone settings at Stonehenge
excavatedBy Richard Atkinson NERFINISHED
William Hawley NERFINISHED
forms primary henge enclosure at Stonehenge
formsPartOf Stonehenge ceremonial complex NERFINISHED
function ceremonial enclosure
ritual landscape feature
hasComponent circular ditch
entrances
external bank
internal berm
hasEntrance north‑east entrance
south entrance
heritageDesignation part of Scheduled Monument Stonehenge
part of Stonehenge World Heritage Site
locatedAt Salisbury Plain NERFINISHED
locatedIn England
United Kingdom
Wiltshire
management managed by English Heritage as part of Stonehenge site
materialExtractedAs chalk
orientationFeature aligned generally with north‑east–south axis of Stonehenge
partOf Stonehenge NERFINISHED
shape circular
studiedBy archaeologists
surrounds Stonehenge Aubrey Holes NERFINISHED
survivesAs low bank and infilled ditch
visibleAs earthwork

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aubrey holes associatedWith Stonehenge Phase I ditch and bank
Aubrey holes locatedAround Stonehenge Phase I ditch and bank
this entity surface form: Stonehenge earthwork bank