M’zab region of Algeria

E93202

The M’zab region of Algeria is a historic Saharan oasis area known for its fortified Ibadi towns, distinctive vernacular architecture, and preservation of a unique Berber-Islamic cultural heritage.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
M’zab region 0

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historic region
oasis region
architecturalStyle adobe architecture
whitewashed cubic houses
climate hot desert climate
contains Beni Isguen
Berriane
Bounoura
El Atteuf
Ghardaïa
Guerrara
Melika
continent Africa
country Algeria
culturalHeritageStatus well-preserved traditional society
economicActivity date palm cultivation
trans-Saharan trade (historical)
ethnicGroup Berbers
surface form: Mozabites
foundedBy Berbers
surface form: Ibadi Berbers
hasCapital Ghardaïa
hasFeature central mosque-citadel
compact walled settlements
foggaras irrigation system
palm groves
historicalPeriod founded in 11th century
knownFor Berber-Islamic cultural heritage
Ibadi urban planning
collective fortified granaries
fortified oasis towns
hilltop ksour
vernacular earthen architecture
language Mozabite Berber
legalTradition Ibadi customary law
locatedIn Ghardaïa Province
Sahara Desert
nearbyCity Ghardaïa
surface form: Ghardaïa city
partOf Northern Sahara
planningPrinciple collective ownership of land
functional separation of spaces
populationType sedentary oasis dwellers
regionOf central Algeria
religion Ibadi Islam
religiousInstitution Ibadi mosque schools
UNESCOInscriptionYear 1982
UNESCOSiteType cultural
UNESCOWorldHeritageSite M’Zab Valley
urbanForm concentric urban layout
narrow covered streets

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ibadi Islam majorContemporaryCenter M’zab region of Algeria