Strait of Magellan

E9301

The Strait of Magellan is a historically significant natural sea passage at the southern tip of South America, separating mainland Chile from Tierra del Fuego and providing a navigable route between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

All labels observed (8)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf sea passage
strait
waterway
climate cold oceanic climate
connects Atlantic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
country Chile
discoveredByEuropeans Ferdinand Magellan
firstEuropeanTransitYear 1520
governingRegion Magallanes Region (historically)
surface form: Magallanes Region
hasChannel Primera Angostura
Segunda Angostura
hasFeature bays
channels
fjords
hasIsland Isla Carlos III
Isla Dawson
hasPort Porvenir
Puerto Williams
Punta Arenas, Chile
surface form: Punta Arenas
historicalRole first European sea route between Atlantic and Pacific
isAlternativeTo Cape Horn route
Drake Passage
length approximately 350 miles
approximately 570 kilometers
locatedIn South America
southern Chile
namedAfter Ferdinand Magellan
navigability navigable
navigationalHazards currents
narrow channels
strong winds
northernShore Chile
surface form: mainland Chile
oceanRegion South Atlantic subtropical gyre
surface form: South Atlantic

South Pacific
partOf Southern Ocean
surface form: Southern Ocean maritime routes
region Patagonia
separates South American mainland
Tierra del Fuego region
surface form: Tierra del Fuego
southernShore Tierra del Fuego region
surface form: Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego
strategicImportance key route before Panama Canal
major historical trade route
usedBy fishing vessels
international shipping
tourist cruises
waterType saltwater
widthRange about 1.2 to 20 miles
about 2 to 32 kilometers

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (75)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Isla Dawson locatedIn Strait of Magellan
Isla Dawson locatedInBodyOfWater Strait of Magellan
Isla Dawson borderedBy Strait of Magellan
Río Gallegos locatedNear Strait of Magellan
Cape Horn nearbyWaterBody Strait of Magellan
John Williams Wilson areaOfExploration Strait of Magellan
this entity surface form: Strait of Magellan region
Coast Guard of Chile operatesIn Strait of Magellan
Samuel Wallis explored Strait of Magellan
this entity surface form: Magellan Strait
Magdalena Island locatedIn Strait of Magellan
Porvenir Port locatedOnWaterbody Strait of Magellan
Porvenir Port connectsAcross Strait of Magellan
Bahía Porvenir partOf Strait of Magellan
this entity surface form: Strait of Magellan area
Porvenir Airport nearbyWaterBody Strait of Magellan
HMS Beagle areaSurveyed Strait of Magellan
Magallanes Region electoral districts includesTerritory Strait of Magellan
this entity surface form: Strait of Magellan area
Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984 appliesToRegion Strait of Magellan
this entity surface form: Magellan Strait area
South Atlantic–South Pacific shipping routes associatedWith Strait of Magellan
this entity surface form: Magellan Strait route
Chilean fjords and channels system includes Strait of Magellan
American-Hawaiian Steamship Company usedCanal Strait of Magellan
this entity surface form: Straits of Magellan
Nao Victoria visited Strait of Magellan