Memphis sanitation workers' strike

E91336

The Memphis sanitation workers' strike was a pivotal 1968 labor and civil rights protest by Black sanitation workers demanding fair wages, safer working conditions, and recognition of their union, and is closely associated with Martin Luther King Jr.'s final campaign before his assassination.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf civil rights protest
historical event
labor strike
cause lack of union recognition
low wages for Black sanitation workers
racial discrimination in municipal employment
unsafe working conditions
chronology occurred shortly before Martin Luther King Jr.'s assassination on 1968-04-04
country United States of America
surface form: United States
endDate 1968-04-16
hasEffect improved working conditions for sanitation workers
strengthening of Black labor activism
union recognition for Memphis sanitation workers
wage increases for sanitation workers
hasParticipant AFSCME Local 1733
American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees
Black sanitation workers
Memphis
surface form: City of Memphis

James Lawson
Martin Luther King Jr.
Mayor Henry Loeb
Ralph Abernathy
Southern Christian Leadership Conference
location Memphis, Tennessee, United States
surface form: Memphis, Tennessee
motto I AM A MAN
movement American civil rights movement
surface form: Civil Rights Movement

labor movement
notableDocument Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech
notableProtestForm boycotts
marches
mass rallies
picket lines
opposedBy City of Memphis government
surface form: City of Memphis administration

Mayor Henry Loeb
relatedTo African-American labor history
Poor People’s Campaign
surface form: Poor People's Campaign

public sector unionism in the United States
racial segregation in the United States
significantEvent assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.
significantPlace Beale Street
Clayborn Temple
Lorraine Motel
Mason Temple
slogan I AM A MAN
startDate 1968-02-12
supportedBy Southern Christian Leadership Conference
civil rights activists
local Black clergy
national labor organizations
timePeriod 1960s

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

National Civil Rights Museum hasExhibitOn Memphis sanitation workers' strike
U.S. Civil Rights Trail hasPart Memphis sanitation workers' strike
this entity surface form: Memphis sanitation strike sites
African-American history of Memphis includesEvent Memphis sanitation workers' strike
American labor movement hasKeyEvent Memphis sanitation workers' strike
this entity surface form: Memphis sanitation strike
James Lawson participantIn Memphis sanitation workers' strike
Mayor Henry Loeb eventAssociatedWith Memphis sanitation workers' strike
subject surface form: Henry Loeb
this entity surface form: 1968 Memphis sanitation workers' strike
I AM A MAN usedIn Memphis sanitation workers' strike
this entity surface form: 1968 Memphis sanitation workers' strike
I AM A MAN associatedWith Memphis sanitation workers' strike
this entity surface form: Memphis sanitation workers
Mason Temple event Memphis sanitation workers' strike
this entity surface form: 1968 sanitation workers’ strike mass meeting
Mason Temple associatedWith Memphis sanitation workers' strike
this entity surface form: Memphis sanitation workers’ strike
Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech topic Memphis sanitation workers' strike
subject surface form: I've Been to the Mountaintop
Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech historicalContext Memphis sanitation workers' strike
subject surface form: I've Been to the Mountaintop
this entity surface form: Memphis sanitation strike of 1968
Clayborn Temple significantEvent Memphis sanitation workers' strike
this entity surface form: 1968 Memphis sanitation workers' strike
Clayborn Temple associatedWith Memphis sanitation workers' strike
this entity surface form: Memphis sanitation workers