Enumerated Powers Clause

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The Enumerated Powers Clause is the constitutional provision that lists and limits the specific legislative powers granted to the United States Congress.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf clause related to separation of powers
constitutional clause
provision of the United States Constitution
appliesTo federal legislative power
associatedWithConcept constitutional interpretation
enumerated powers
federalism
limited government
separation of powers
basisForDoctrine enumerated powers doctrine
implied powers doctrine when read with Necessary and Proper Clause
citedBy constitutional scholars
federal courts
members of Congress
clarifies division of powers between federal government and the states
concernsBranchOfGovernment legislative branch
country United States of America
surface form: United States
defines legislative powers of Congress
field constitutional law
grantsPowerTo United States Congress NERFINISHED
hasInterpretiveDebate living constitutionalist interpretations of congressional power
originalist interpretations of congressional power
hasLegalEffect restricts Congress to powers expressly listed in the Constitution
serves as textual basis for congressional authority
supports doctrine that federal government is one of limited and enumerated powers
historicalContext drafted at the Constitutional Convention of 1787
influencedBy Articles of Confederation NERFINISHED
concerns about centralized power
interpretedBy Supreme Court of the United States
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
languageType grant of power
limitation by enumeration
limits powers of the United States Congress
locatedInDocument Article I of the United States Constitution NERFINISHED
Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution NERFINISHED
partOf United States Constitution
purpose to prevent Congress from exercising unlisted general powers
to specify the scope of congressional legislative authority
relatedTo Commerce Clause NERFINISHED
Necessary and Proper Clause NERFINISHED
Supremacy Clause NERFINISHED
Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution NERFINISHED
textuallyConnectedTo list of specific powers in Article I, Section 8
usedInCaseLaw Gibbons v. Ogden NERFINISHED
McCulloch v. Maryland NERFINISHED
NFIB v. Sebelius NERFINISHED
United States v. Lopez NERFINISHED
United States v. Morrison NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.