Hurwitz group
E904003
A Hurwitz group is a finite group that attains the maximal possible order of the automorphism group of a compact Riemann surface of given genus, as specified by Hurwitz's bound.
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
finite group
ⓘ
mathematical concept ⓘ |
| actsOn | Hurwitz surface NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appearsIn | classification problems of finite simple groups with given generating triples ⓘ |
| characterizedBy | attaining maximal possible order of automorphism group of a compact Riemann surface of given genus ⓘ |
| context |
Teichmüller theory and moduli of curves
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
automorphism groups of algebraic curves over the complex numbers ⓘ |
| definedBy | Hurwitz bound NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| field |
Riemann surface theory
ⓘ
algebraic geometry ⓘ geometric group theory ⓘ group theory ⓘ |
| hasExample |
PSL(2,13)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
PSL(2,7) NERFINISHED ⓘ PSL(2,8) NERFINISHED ⓘ PSL(2,q) for infinitely many prime powers q ⓘ alternating group A7 NERFINISHED ⓘ some alternating groups An for suitable n ⓘ some sporadic simple groups ⓘ |
| hasMaximalityProperty | maximal order of automorphism group among all compact Riemann surfaces of given genus GENERATED ⓘ |
| hasProperty |
acts as full group of conformal automorphisms of some compact Riemann surface
ⓘ
admits a generating triple of orders 2, 3, and 7 with product 1 ⓘ every Hurwitz group is a quotient of the (2,3,7) triangle group with torsion-free kernel ⓘ infinitely many pairwise non-isomorphic Hurwitz groups exist ⓘ is a quotient of the (2,3,7) triangle group ⓘ is generated by elements of orders 2 and 3 whose product has order 7 ⓘ many Hurwitz groups are non-abelian simple groups ⓘ maximizes symmetry among surfaces of fixed genus ⓘ order is determined by the genus of the associated Hurwitz surface ⓘ realizable as a group of orientation-preserving isometries of a hyperbolic surface ⓘ |
| lowerBoundOnGenus | 2 ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Adolf Hurwitz NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
(2,3,7) triangle group
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Fuchsian group of signature (2,3,7) ⓘ Galois coverings of the Riemann sphere branched over three points ⓘ Hurwitz curve NERFINISHED ⓘ Hurwitz surface NERFINISHED ⓘ automorphism group of a Riemann surface ⓘ compact Riemann surface ⓘ dessins d’enfants NERFINISHED ⓘ finite simple group ⓘ hyperbolic geometry ⓘ triangle group ⓘ |
| satisfies | |G| = 84(g-1) for some compact Riemann surface of genus g ≥ 2 ⓘ |
| usedIn |
construction of highly symmetric Riemann surfaces
ⓘ
study of extremal automorphism groups of curves ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.