Clostridioides difficile

E902869

Clostridioides difficile is a spore-forming, toxin-producing bacterium that commonly causes antibiotic-associated diarrhea and severe colitis in humans.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Clostridioides difficile canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Gram-positive bacterium
anaerobic bacterium
bacterial species
pathogenic bacterium
spore-forming bacterium
associatedWith healthcare-associated infections
hospital outbreaks
causes Clostridioides difficile infection
antibiotic-associated diarrhea
pseudomembranous colitis
toxic megacolon
class Clostridia NERFINISHED
colonizes human colon
diagnosedBy nucleic acid amplification test
stool culture
stool toxin assay
environmentalResistance resistant to many disinfectants
spores survive for long periods on surfaces
family Peptostreptococcaceae NERFINISHED
firstDescribedIn 1935
formerName Clostridium difficile NERFINISHED
forms endospores
genus Clostridioides NERFINISHED
gramStain Gram-positive
motility motile with peritrichous flagella
notableStrain NAP1/BI/027 hypervirulent strain
order Eubacteriales NERFINISHED
oxygenRequirement obligate anaerobe
phylum Bacillota NERFINISHED
preventedBy antibiotic stewardship
contact precautions in hospitals
hand hygiene with soap and water
primaryHost human
produces TcdA toxin NERFINISHED
TcdB toxin
binary toxin CDT
riskFactor advanced age
broad-spectrum antibiotic use
prolonged hospitalization
proton pump inhibitor use
shape rod-shaped
taxonRank species
transmissionRoute fecal-oral route
treatedWith fecal microbiota transplantation
fidaxomicin NERFINISHED
metronidazole
oral vancomycin

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Clostridioides difficile
Description of subject: Clostridioides difficile is a spore-forming, toxin-producing bacterium that commonly causes antibiotic-associated diarrhea and severe colitis in humans.

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cepheid developsTestFor Clostridioides difficile