French-Canadian voyageurs

E899541

French-Canadian voyageurs were 18th- and 19th-century fur trade canoe workers and adventurers who transported goods and furs across vast North American waterways, playing a key role in the exploration and economic development of Canada and the upper Midwest.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf canoeist
fur trade worker
historical occupation
activeInCentury 18th century
19th century
associatedWith French colonial empire in North America NERFINISHED
Métis people NERFINISHED
coureurs des bois
commemoratedBy Canadian folklore
festivals and historical reenactments in Canada
historical reenactments in the upper Midwest
culturalPractice use of paddling chants to keep rhythm
voyageur songs
declineCause decline of the fur trade
expansion of railways in Canada
employer Hudson's Bay Company NERFINISHED
North West Company NERFINISHED
independent fur traders
ethnicOrigin French Canadian NERFINISHED
heritageStatus symbol of French-Canadian frontier culture
language French
operatedInRegion Canadian Prairies
Great Lakes region NERFINISHED
Mackenzie River basin NERFINISHED
Northwest Territories of Canada NERFINISHED
Red River of the North NERFINISHED
St. Lawrence River basin NERFINISHED
upper Midwest of the United States
upper Mississippi River region
physicalRequirement ability to paddle for long hours
ability to portage heavy loads
primaryActivity transporting furs by canoe
transporting trade goods by canoe
religion Roman Catholicism
roleInEconomy fur trade transportation workforce
roleInHistory economic development of Canada
economic development of the upper Midwest
exploration of interior North America
typicalCargo beaver pelts
trade goods for Indigenous peoples
typicalRoute Great Lakes to the Canadian Northwest
Montreal to the Great Lakes
usedVehicle birchbark canoe
canot du maître
canot du nord
workPattern brigade travel in groups of canoes
seasonal long-distance expeditions

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

ceinture fléchée associatedWithGroup French-Canadian voyageurs
this entity surface form: Hudson’s Bay Company voyageurs
1792–1793 overland expedition to the Pacific Ocean hasParticipant French-Canadian voyageurs
this entity surface form: Canadian voyageurs
Voyageurs National Park namedAfter French-Canadian voyageurs